Aura, Finland facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Aura
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Municipality
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Auran kunta Aura kommun |
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![]() Location of Aura in Finland
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Country | ![]() |
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Region | Southwest Finland | |
Sub-region | Loimaa sub-region | |
Charter | 1917 | |
Area
(2018-01-01)
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• Total | 95.58 km2 (36.90 sq mi) | |
• Land | 95.01 km2 (36.68 sq mi) | |
• Water | 0.59 km2 (0.23 sq mi) | |
Area rank | 301st largest in Finland | |
Population
(2023-12-31)
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• Total | 3,961 | |
• Rank | 195th largest in Finland | |
• Density | 41.69/km2 (108.0/sq mi) | |
Population by native language | ||
• Finnish | 96.5% (official) | |
• Swedish | 0.6% | |
• Others | 2.9% | |
Population by age | ||
• 0 to 14 | 19% | |
• 15 to 64 | 60.2% | |
• 65 or older | 20.8% | |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) | |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) | |
Climate | Dfb | |
Website | www.aura.fi |
Aura (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈɑu̯rɑ]) is a small town, also called a municipality, in Finland. Its name comes from the Aura River. It also sounds like the Finnish word for 'plough', which fits its shape! Aura became its own municipality in 1917. Before that, it was part of Lieto and Pöytyä.
Aura is located in the Southwest Finland region. It has a population of about 3,961 people. The total area of Aura is about 95.58 square kilometres (36.90 sq mi). A small part of this area, 0.59 km2 (0.23 sq mi), is water. The town is mostly Finnish-speaking.
Contents
Exploring Aura's Geography
Aura is known for its many small villages. In 1967, there were 23 villages officially recognized in the area. These villages include Auvainen, Hypöinen, and Prunkkala, among others.
Villages in Aura
Here are some of the villages you can find in Aura:
- Auvainen
- Hypöinen
- Ihava
- Järvenoja
- Järykselä
- Kaerla
- Karviainen
- Kinnarla
- Kuuskoski
- Käetty
- Lahto
- Laukkaniitty
- Leikola
- Leinikkala
- Leppäkoski
- Paimala
- Pitkäniitty
- Prunkkala
- Puho
- Seppälä
- Sikilä
- Simola
- Viilaila
Aura's Past: A Brief History
Aura's story began as part of the Lieto area. In 1636, a church was built in the village of Prunkkala. This led to a new church community forming. Later, in 1908, it was decided that Prunkkala should become separate from Lieto.
Some villages like Kuuskoski and Hypöinen joined from Pöytyä. Finally, in 1917, the community became fully independent. It was named Aura after the local train station and the community that grew around it in the late 1800s.
People and Population in Aura
Let's look at who lives in Aura. In 2020, about 19% of the people were under 15 years old. About 60% were between 15 and 64, and 20.8% were over 65. The average age in Aura was 42.0 years.
Most people in Aura speak Finnish (96.8%). A small number speak Swedish (0.6%), and 2.6% speak other languages. About 2.1% of the total population are people from other countries.
How Aura's Population Has Grown
The chart below shows how the number of people living in Aura has changed over the years, from 1975 to 2020.
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Source: Statistics Finland |
Urban Areas in Aura
In 2019, most of Aura's population lived in urban areas. About 2,705 people lived in towns, while 1,166 lived in more rural, spread-out areas. This means about 69.9% of Aura's population lives in urban settings.
The urban population is mainly in two areas:
# | Urban area | Population |
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1 | Aura railway station area | 2,700 |
2 | Lieto railway station area | 5 |
Economy: What People Do in Aura
In Aura, people work in different types of jobs. In 2018, about 5.2% of workers were in primary production. This includes jobs like agriculture (farming), forestry, and fishing.
About 34.9% worked in secondary production. This means jobs in manufacturing (making things), construction (building), and infrastructure (like roads and power). The largest group, 57.6%, worked in services. These are jobs that provide help or services to others.
In 2019, the unemployment rate was 5.7%. This means a small number of people who wanted to work did not have a job. About 23.7% of the population were retired.
Top Employers in Aura
Here are some of the biggest employers in Aura in 2019:
- Municipality of Aura (the local government)
- Reka Kumi Oy (a company)
- Turun Osuuskauppa (a cooperative business)
- Oy WW-Offshore Ab (a company)
- Aurajoki Oy (a company)
- Humana Hoiva Oy (a care service company)
- JPV-Engineering Oy (an engineering company)
- Criminal Sanctions Agency (a government agency)
- Posti Oy (the national postal service)
- Pilke päiväkodit Oy (a daycare company)
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Aura (Finlandia) para niños