Bahraini people facts for kids
The Baharna are a group of people who live in the archipelago of Bahrain and in the Qatif oasis along the Persian Gulf coast in Saudi Arabia. Sometimes, the name is also used for the Shi'a people living in the al-Hasa oasis.
All Baharna people speak Arabic. They believe they are descendants of ancient Arab tribes. Their specific way of speaking Arabic is called "Bahrani" or "Bahrani Arabic". Most Baharna people follow the Shia branch of Islam.
Who are the Baharna?
The Baharna are a distinct group of people mainly found in the country of Bahrain and in a part of Saudi Arabia called Qatif. They are known for their unique Bahrani Arabic dialect and their strong connection to the Shia faith. They have lived in these areas for a very long time.
Where do the Baharna live?
The main homes of the Baharna are the islands of Bahrain, which is a small island country in the Persian Gulf. They also live in the Qatif oasis, which is a fertile area with water and palm trees on the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia. Some Baharna also live in the al-Hasa oasis, another green area in Saudi Arabia. These places are all close to the Persian Gulf.
Language and Culture
The Baharna speak their own special kind of Arabic, known as Bahrani Arabic. This dialect has some differences from other Arabic dialects spoken in the region. Their culture is deeply connected to their Arab heritage and their Shia beliefs. Their traditions and way of life are shaped by these important parts of their identity.
