Battle of Puente Sanpayo facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Battle of Puente Sanpayo |
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| Part of the Peninsular War | |||||||
 Position of the bridge of Sanpayo |
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| Belligerents | |||||||
 French Empire |
 Spain |
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Michel Ney |
Pablo Morillo |
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| Strength | |||||||
| 10,800 | 10,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 660 killed or wounded | 110 killed or wounded | ||||||
The Battle of Puente Sanpayo (also known as the Battle of San Payo) was an important fight that happened in Ponte Sampaio, Pontevedra, Spain. It took place from June 7 to June 9, 1809. This battle was a part of the bigger Peninsular War, which was a long conflict in Spain and Portugal.
Contents
What Was the Peninsular War?
The Peninsular War was a major conflict that lasted from 1807 to 1814. It was fought between France (led by Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte) and the allied forces of Spain, Portugal, and the United Kingdom. The war happened because Napoleon wanted to control the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). Many battles were fought across the region during this time.
The Battle at Puente Sanpayo
The Battle of Puente Sanpayo was a key moment in the war. It involved Spanish and French soldiers fighting for control of the area.
Who Fought?
- The Spanish forces were led by Colonel Pablo Morillo. They also had help from parts of the English army.
- The French forces were commanded by Marshal Michel Ney, one of Napoleon's famous generals.
Where Did They Fight?
The fighting happened around a bridge in Ponte Sampaio. Bridges were very important during wars because they controlled access across rivers. This made them strategic places to defend or attack.
What Happened?
The battle was very intense, lasting for three days. The Spanish and English soldiers worked together to stop the French advance. Despite being a powerful army, Marshal Ney's French forces faced strong resistance.
The Outcome
In the end, the Spanish and their allies won the battle! Marshal Ney and his troops were forced to retreat. This meant the French plan to take back the cities of Pontevedra and Vigo failed.
Why Was This Battle Important?
The Battle of Puente Sanpayo was a big victory for the Spanish. It marked the final time the French army had to leave Galicia, a region in northwestern Spain. This victory also created a new front in the war, changing how the fighting would continue. It showed that the Spanish forces could successfully resist the French.
See also
Template:Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Batalla de Puentesampayo para niños
