Bellonids facts for kids
The Bellonids were a powerful family of counts who ruled in parts of what is now Spain and France during the 9th and 10th centuries. They were descended from a Visigoth named Belló. These counts governed many areas, including Carcassonne, Urgell, Cerdanya, County of Conflent, and Barcelona. They also ruled several other regions known as Catalan and Septimanian counties and marches.
The most famous member of the Bellonid family was Wilfred the Hairy. He was Belló's grandson. Wilfred started the House of Barcelona, which became a very important ruling family. They governed the County of Barcelona starting in 878. Later, from 1164, they also ruled the Crown of Aragon. Their rule continued until 1410, when Martin the Humane was the last king from this line.
Contents
Who Were the Bellonids?
The Bellonids were a family of rulers who became very influential in the early Middle Ages. They were known for their strong leadership in the regions they controlled. Their family connections helped them maintain power and support each other.
Their Family Network
By the early 10th century, the Bellonids controlled many important territories. These included the eastern counties of the March of Barcelona. They also ruled counties like Conflent, Carcassonne, Foix, and Razès in the March of Gothia. This wide control helped them work together. They often supported each other, like a large family network. This allowed them to co-rule some areas effectively.
Wilfred the Hairy and the House of Barcelona
Wilfred the Hairy is a key figure in the history of the Bellonids. He is often seen as the founder of what would become Catalonia. His actions helped create a strong foundation for future rulers.
Founding a Dynasty
Wilfred the Hairy established the House of Barcelona. This family would go on to rule for centuries. They first governed the County of Barcelona. This county was a very important region in northeastern Spain. Their influence grew over time, leading to the formation of the Crown of Aragon. This was a major kingdom in medieval Europe.
