Berkeley, Virginia facts for kids
Berkeley, Virginia is a name that can refer to a few different places in the state of Virginia. It's like how some names, like "Springfield," can be found in many different states!
Sometimes, when you see "Berkeley, Virginia," it might be talking about:
- Berkeley, Albemarle County, Virginia: This is a small community located in Albemarle County.
- Berkeley, Charles City County, Virginia: This refers to an area in Charles City County, which is famous for a historic home called Berkeley Plantation.
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What is Berkeley Plantation?
Berkeley Plantation is a very old and important historic estate located in Charles City County, Virginia. It's one of the oldest plantations in the United States and has a rich history that goes back to the early days of America.
A Look Back at History
The story of Berkeley Plantation begins in 1619. This was a very early time in American history, just a few years after the first English settlers arrived at Jamestown. On December 4, 1619, a group of English settlers landed at Berkeley Hundred (which was the original name for the area). They held a special ceremony to give thanks, which is often called the "First Official Thanksgiving" in America. This happened more than a year before the Pilgrims' Thanksgiving in Massachusetts!
Who Lived at Berkeley Plantation?
Many important people have lived at or visited Berkeley Plantation over the centuries.
- The Harrison Family: For a long time, Berkeley Plantation was home to the Harrison family. Two U.S. Presidents came from this family:
* Benjamin Harrison V: He was one of the people who signed the Declaration of Independence, which was a very brave and important act that helped create the United States. * William Henry Harrison: He was the ninth President of the United States. He was also a famous general before becoming president. * Benjamin Harrison: He was the 23rd President of the United States and the grandson of William Henry Harrison.
- During the Civil War: Berkeley Plantation also played a role during the American Civil War (1861-1865). During this time, Union Army soldiers camped on the plantation grounds. It was here that the famous bugle call "Taps" was first played in 1862. "Taps" is a short, sad tune often played at military funerals or at the end of the day.
Visiting Berkeley Plantation Today
Today, Berkeley Plantation is open to visitors. You can tour the historic house, which is filled with furniture and items from the past. You can also explore the beautiful gardens and learn more about the important events that happened there. It's a great place to learn about early American history and the lives of some very important figures.
See also
- Berkley, Virginia: This was a town that used to be separate but is now a part of the larger city of Norfolk, Virginia.