Bernard Rawdon Reilly facts for kids
Sir Bernard Rawdon Reilly (1882–1966) was an important British official who worked as a diplomat and a colonial governor. He was very active in the government of Aden from 1908 to 1940. He was also the very first Governor of Aden between 1937 and 1940.
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Who Was Sir Bernard Reilly?
Sir Bernard Reilly was a key figure in British administration. He helped manage territories that were part of the British Empire. His main work was in Aden, a significant port city.
Early Life and Career
Bernard Reilly was born on March 25, 1882, in a place called Durrington, Wiltshire, in England. He went to school at Bedford School. In 1902, he joined the British Indian Army, which was the British army operating in India.
In 1908, he moved into the political department. This part of the government dealt with how Britain managed its territories. He was then sent to Aden. At that time, Aden was controlled by the Bombay Presidency, which was a large administrative area in British India.
Leading Aden
Sir Bernard Reilly spent many years working in Aden. He held several important leadership roles there.
What Was Aden?
Aden was a very important port city located in what is now Yemen. It was a key stop for ships traveling between Europe and Asia. Because of its location, Britain wanted to control it. This control changed over time, affecting how Aden was governed.
Reilly's Roles in Aden
Reilly held different top jobs in Aden as its administration changed:
- He was the Resident in Aden from 1931 to 1932. This was a high-ranking representative role.
- From 1932 to 1937, he became the Chief Commissioner of Aden. During this time, Aden's management moved to the Government of India in Delhi.
- Finally, from 1937 to 1940, he was the Governor of Aden. This happened after Aden officially became a British colony. It was then managed directly by the Colonial Office in London.
Later Life
In 1940, Sir Bernard Reilly left Aden. He went to work for the Colonial Office in London. He stayed in London during the Second World War.
Sir Bernard Reilly passed away in London on October 28, 1966. He was buried in Winchester.
