Big Boiling Spring, Kentucky facts for kids

Big Boiling Spring or Big Boiling Springs, Kentucky was a name used in the past for two different places in Kentucky. This can be a bit confusing, as both Russell Springs, Kentucky and Russellville, Kentucky were once known by this name. It's like having two friends named "Alex" – you need more information to know which one you're talking about!

What is a Boiling Spring?

A boiling spring is a natural spring where water bubbles up from the ground. The "boiling" part doesn't mean the water is hot like a pot on a stove. Instead, it refers to the way the water seems to bubble and churn as it comes out of the earth. This happens because of gases or strong water flow pushing up from below. These springs were often important landmarks for early settlers. They provided fresh water and were easy to find.

Why Were Places Named After Springs?

Many towns and settlements in early American history were named after natural features nearby. Springs were especially popular because they were vital for survival. People needed water for drinking, cooking, and farming. A reliable spring could support a small community. So, a "Big Boiling Spring" would have been a very important spot!

Russell Springs, Kentucky

Russell Springs is a town located in Russell County, Kentucky. It's in the southern part of the state, not too far from Lake Cumberland. The area around Russell Springs was first settled in the early 1800s.

The Original Settlement

The community that grew into Russell Springs was originally known as "Big Boiling Spring." This name came from a large, bubbling spring in the area. This spring was a key water source for the early settlers. It helped the community grow and thrive.

How the Name Changed

Over time, the name of the settlement changed. In 1826, a post office was established there. It was named "Russell Springs." The "Russell" part of the name honors William Russell, a well-known military officer and politician from Kentucky. The "Springs" part kept the connection to the important natural spring. So, "Big Boiling Spring" became "Russell Springs."

Russellville, Kentucky

Russellville is a city located in Logan County, Kentucky. It's in the southwestern part of the state. Russellville has a much longer history than Russell Springs. It was founded much earlier, in the late 1700s.

Early Days and Naming

The area where Russellville now stands was settled around 1790. It was first known as "Big Boiling Spring." This name also came from a significant spring in the area. This spring was a central point for the early settlers.

From Spring to Russellville

The name "Big Boiling Spring" for this settlement didn't last very long. In 1798, the town was officially established and renamed "Russellville." This name also honors William Russell. He was a very important figure in Kentucky's early history. The "ville" part of the name is a common ending for towns, meaning "town" or "city." So, "Big Boiling Spring" quickly became "Russellville."

Why the Same Name?

It's interesting that two different places in Kentucky were once called "Big Boiling Spring." This probably happened because "boiling springs" were common natural features. It was also a very descriptive name. When people talked about "Big Boiling Spring," they likely meant the most prominent one in their local area. As Kentucky grew, and more towns were established, it became important to give places unique names to avoid confusion. That's why both settlements eventually changed their names to Russell Springs and Russellville, honoring the same important person, William Russell.