Big John Wrencher facts for kids

Big John Wrencher (February 12, 1923 – July 15, 1977) was an American blues harmonica player and singer. He was also known as One Arm John. He became famous for playing at the Maxwell Street Market in Chicago in the 1960s. He also toured Europe in the 1970s, sharing his music with many fans.

About Big John Wrencher

Early Life and Music

John Thomas Wrencher was born in Sunflower, Mississippi, United States. From a young age, he loved music. He taught himself to play the harmonica, which is a small wind instrument.

In the early 1940s, John started working as a traveling musician. This means he moved from place to place to perform. He played music in states like Tennessee, Missouri, Indiana, and Illinois.

Playing in Chicago and Detroit

By the mid-1940s, John arrived in Chicago. He began playing his harmonica at the Maxwell Street Market. This was a busy outdoor market where many musicians performed. He also played at house parties with other blues artists like Jimmy Rogers.

In the 1950s, John moved to Detroit. There, he played with singer and guitarist Baby Boy Warren. He also started his own music group. His group performed in the Detroit area and in Clarksdale, Mississippi.

A New Chapter and Maxwell Street Fame

In 1958, John had a serious car accident. This accident caused him to lose his left arm. Despite this challenge, he continued to play music.

By the early 1960s, he settled back in Chicago. He became a regular performer at the Maxwell Street Market. People could often find him playing there on Sundays.

In 1964, John appeared in a documentary film called And This Is Free. This film was about the Maxwell Street Market. His performances from the film were later released on a music collection. During the 1960s, he also recorded music for the Testament label. He played with other musicians, including Robert Nighthawk.

Touring and Later Years

John Wrencher's music was loved by many. An album he recorded, Maxwell Street Alley Blues, was called "superlative" by music critic Cub Koda.

He traveled to Europe with the Chicago Blues Festival in 1973. He also toured with the American Blues Legends in 1974. During this tour, he recorded an album in London. He was joined by guitarist Eddie Taylor and his band.

In July 1977, John Wrencher was visiting his family in Mississippi. He sadly passed away suddenly from a heart attack. This happened in Wade Walton's barbershop in Clarksdale, Mississippi.

Big John Wrencher's Music

Big John Wrencher recorded several albums during his career. These included albums where he was the main artist, and others where he played with different musicians. His music is still enjoyed by blues fans today.