Bryan Webber facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Bryan Webber
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Born |
Bryan Ronald Webber
25 July 1943 |
Other names | B. R. Webber |
Education | Colston's School |
Alma mater | The Queen's College, Oxford University of California, Berkeley |
Awards | Fellow of the Institute of Physics (1987) Fellow of the Royal Society (2001) IOP Dirac Medal (2008) Sakurai Prize (2012) High Energy and Particle Physics Prize (2021) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Particle physics Theoretical physics |
Institutions | Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Cavendish Laboratory |
Thesis | A test of the ΔS=ΔQ rule in leptonic decays of neutral K mesons (1969) |
Bryan Ronald Webber is a famous British physicist and professor. He was born on July 25, 1943. He is known for his important work in particle physics, which studies the smallest parts of matter.
Professor Webber was a special member, called a Fellow, at Emmanuel College, Cambridge for many years. He also taught as a Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Cambridge. He has won several major awards for his scientific discoveries. These include the Dirac Medal, the Sakurai Prize, and the High Energy and Particle Physics Prize.
Early Life and Schooling
Bryan Webber was born in 1943. His parents were Frederick and Iris Webber. He went to Colston's School, which is a private school in Bristol, England.
After school, he studied at The Queen's College, Oxford. He earned his first degree there in 1964. Then, he moved to California, USA, to continue his studies. He did advanced research at the University of California, Berkeley. In 1969, he earned his PhD degree. His research focused on experimental particle physics, which involves doing experiments to understand tiny particles.
Research and Teaching Career
After getting his PhD, Bryan Webber started working as a researcher. He worked at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California. From 1969 to 1971, he studied something called the strong interaction. This is one of the basic forces of nature.
In 1971, he came back to England. He joined the University of Cambridge as a research assistant. By 1973, he was the only person there studying particle physics theory. Because of this, he became the head of the Theoretical High Energy Physics Group. This group worked at the Cavendish Laboratory.
Professor Webber also taught at the university. He was a lecturer from 1978 to 1994. In 1999, he became a full Professor of Theoretical Physics. He stopped working full-time in 2010. After that, he was given the title of Professor Emeritus. This means he is a retired professor who still has a special connection to the university.
He was also a Fellow at Emmanuel College, Cambridge starting in 1973. He helped students with their physics studies. When he retired, he became a Life Fellow, which is a special honor.
Awards and Honors
Bryan Webber has received many important awards for his work. In 1987, he became a Fellow of the Institute of Physics. In 2001, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. These are both very respected groups for scientists.
In 2008, he won the Dirac Medal from the Institute of Physics. He received this award for his important work on quantum chromodynamics (QCD). This theory helps us understand the strong interaction, which is one of the main forces in nature.
In 2012, he was given the J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics. This award came from the American Physical Society. He won it for his ideas that helped confirm the Standard Model of particle physics. This model explains how particles and forces work. His work helped scientists get very exact information from experiments.
In 2021, he received the High Energy and Particle Physics Prize. This award was from the European Physical Society. He shared this prize with another scientist named Torbjörn Sjöstrand.