Cane Hill Battlefield facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Cane Hill Battlefield
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Nearest city | Cane Hill, Arkansas |
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Area | 6,000 acres (2,400 ha) |
Built | 1862 |
NRHP reference No. | 94000132 |
Added to NRHP | March 7, 1994 |
The Cane Hill Battlefield is a special place in Arkansas where an important battle happened during the American Civil War. This historic area covers the land where the Battle of Cane Hill was fought on November 28, 1862. It's located in and around what is now Cane Hill.
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What is the Cane Hill Battlefield?
The Cane Hill Battlefield is a large area that remembers a key event from the American Civil War. It's called a historic district because it's a place with a lot of history. This battlefield isn't just one small spot. It stretches out for many miles around Cane Hill.
A Running Battle
The Battle of Cane Hill was different from many other battles. It was a "running battle." This means the fighting didn't stay in one place. Instead, it moved over about 12 miles (19 km) of roads and lasted for many hours. Because of this, the battlefield covers a huge area. It's more than 5,700 acres (2,300 ha) in size! That's like thousands of football fields put together.
The Battlefield's Landscape
The battlefield area looks a bit different depending on where you are.
Northern Section
The northern part of the battlefield is mostly farmland. It hasn't changed much since the 1860s. You might see new roads or buildings, but the main feel of the area is still very old. Some old roads that were used during the battle are now gone.
Southern Section
The southern part of the battlefield is more hilly and has more trees. It has also changed in similar ways to the northern section. Even with some changes, you can still imagine what it was like during the battle.
Why is it Important?
The Cane Hill Battlefield is important because it helps us remember the American Civil War. This war was a very difficult time in U.S. history. It was fought between the northern states (the Union) and the southern states (the Confederacy). Battlefields like Cane Hill help us learn about these events. They also help us understand the sacrifices made by people on both sides.
Preserving History
To make sure this important place is protected, the Cane Hill Battlefield was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. This is a special list of places in the United States that are important to history. Being on this list helps protect the battlefield for future generations. It means people can continue to visit and learn about this part of American history.