Cape Split facts for kids

Cape Split cliffs and tidal current

Cape Split is a special piece of land that sticks out into the water in Nova Scotia, Canada. It's like a long, narrow finger of land reaching into the famous Bay of Fundy. This area is known for having the highest tides in the world! Long ago, during the American Revolution, a small battle even happened near Cape Split.

Where is Cape Split?

Cape Split is located in Kings County. It's part of a long line of hills called the North Mountain range. These hills are made of a type of rock called basalt, which comes from ancient volcanoes.

The cape itself is about 7 kilometers (4 miles) long. It can be quite wide in some places and very narrow in others. On both sides of this land, you'll see tall cliffs looking down over very strong tidal currents in the Minas Channel. These currents are powerful because of the huge tides in the Bay of Fundy. Cape Split helps separate the main part of the Bay of Fundy from a smaller area called the Minas Basin to the east.

A New Provincial Park

For a long time, Cape Split was owned by private individuals. But now, the Government of Nova Scotia has bought the land. They are turning it into a provincial park, which means it will be protected and open for everyone to enjoy! It's currently a "Reserve Park" covering about 427 hectares (over 1,000 acres).

Exploring the Hiking Trail

Furthest point on Cape Split hiking trail, overlooking Minas Basin.

Cape Split is very popular for hiking. There has been a well-known trail here for many years. Walking to the very tip of the cape and back usually takes about 2 to 2.5 hours each way. Most of Cape Split is covered in thick forest. However, when you reach the end of the peninsula, you'll find an open meadow. This spot offers amazing views of the water and surrounding areas on a clear day.

Staying Safe on the Cliffs

Looking across the Minas Channel, Nova Scotia, Canada into Greville Bay and Cumberland County from the further possible point on Cape Split that a hiker can reach.

The cliffs at Cape Split are always changing because of the wind and water. This means they can be dangerous. The cliffs are very tall, over 60 meters (200 feet) high, so a fall could be very serious.

You might see what look like small paths, but these are often just places where the ground has worn away. They can lead to steep edges with loose dirt and rocks. It's very important to stay on the marked trail and away from the edge of the cliffs. Rescue teams have been called to Cape Split many times to help people who got into trouble. Always pay attention to warning signs and hike safely!