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Catherine Street facts for kids

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Wikimania 2014 - 0805 - Catherine Street - Duchess Theater221604
The Duchess Theatre on Catherine Street

Catherine Street is a busy street in the heart of London, England. It runs from Russell Street in the north down to Aldwych in the south. This street is famous for its history and for being home to several well-known theatres.

History of Catherine Street

Catherine Street wasn't always called that! It was first laid out in the 1630s by Francis Russell, 4th Earl of Bedford. Back then, the southern part of the street was blocked by a garden wall and the back of an inn.

How Catherine Street Got Its Name

The southern part of the street was named Catherine Street after Queen Catherine of Braganza. She was the wife of King Charles II.

The northern part of the street had a different name: Brydges Street. This was named after the fourth Earl of Bedford's wife. In 1872, both parts were officially joined and named Catherine Street, as we know it today.

Famous Buildings on Catherine Street

Catherine Street is a big part of London's theatre district, known as the West End. Many famous theatres are located here.

Theatres on Catherine Street

  • The Theatre Royal Drury Lane is at the corner of Russell Street. It's one of London's oldest and most famous theatres.
  • The Duchess Theatre is on the west side of the street.
  • The Novello Theatre is at the corner with Aldwych.

These three theatres are all special because they are "listed buildings." This means they are protected by Historic England because they are important historical or architectural sites. Number 42 Tavistock Street and number 15 Catherine Street are also listed buildings.

Other Places to Visit

You can also find some traditional English pubs on Catherine Street, like Nell of Old Drury and the Opera Tavern. There are also many restaurants and bars where people can eat and relax. The Opera Tavern building was built in 1879 and designed by an architect named George Treacher.

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