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Charites facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Sandro Botticelli - Three Graces in Primavera
The Three Graces, from Sandro Botticelli's painting Primavera in the Uffizi Gallery.

The Charites (say: KAH-rih-teez) were three beautiful goddesses from Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. They were also known as the Graces. These goddesses were famous for bringing charm, beauty, dance, and song to the world. They often attended important gods and goddesses like Hera and Aphrodite.

Who Were the Charites?

In ancient times, people believed in many gods and goddesses. The Charites were special because they represented all things lovely and joyful. They were often seen dancing and singing, spreading happiness wherever they went. They were very important in myths and stories.

Their Roles and Powers

The Charites had several important jobs. They were the goddesses of:

  • Charm: They made things attractive and pleasing.
  • Beauty: They were seen as the perfect examples of beauty.
  • Dance: They loved to dance and often led joyful dances.
  • Song: They inspired music and singing.

They also helped other gods and goddesses. For example, they helped Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, get ready. They also helped Hera, the queen of the gods.

Names of the Graces

There were usually three main Charites. Their names were:

  • Aglaea (say: uh-GLY-uh): She was the goddess of glory, splendor, and beauty. Her name means "splendor" or "shining one."
  • Euphrosyne (say: yoo-FROH-sih-nee): She was the goddess of good cheer, joy, and mirth. Her name means "good cheer."
  • Thalia (say: THAY-lee-uh): She was the goddess of festivities, banquets, and blooming. Her name means "the joyous" or "flourishing."

Sometimes, other names were used for the Charites, but these three were the most common.

Family of the Charites

Most stories say that the Charites were the daughters of Zeus, the king of the gods, and the Oceanid nymph Eurynome. However, some ancient writers had different ideas about their parents. Some thought they were the children of Dionysus or Helios.

Where They Lived

The Charites lived on Mount Olympus with the other gods and goddesses. They were often found in places of beauty, like gardens or near springs. They were also seen at parties and celebrations, bringing joy to everyone.

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