Charles MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew facts for kids
Charles Glen MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew (born January 13, 1888 – died January 11, 1979) was an important Scottish politician. He was a member of the Unionist Party. This party believed in keeping Scotland as part of the United Kingdom.
He was born in Ayrshire, Scotland. Charles MacAndrew went to Uppingham School and later studied at Trinity College, Cambridge, which is a famous university.
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Charles MacAndrew's Political Journey
Charles MacAndrew had a long career in politics. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for many years. An MP is someone elected by people to represent them in the House of Commons. This is where laws are made in the UK.
Becoming an MP
In 1924, Charles MacAndrew was first elected as the MP for Kilmarnock. He held this seat until 1929. After a short break, he was elected again in 1931 for Glasgow Partick. Then, in 1935, he became the MP for Bute and Northern Ayrshire. He kept this seat until he retired from politics in 1959.
Important Roles in Parliament
During his time in the House of Commons, Charles MacAndrew held several key positions. He was a Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means. This role helps to manage debates and procedures in Parliament. He also served as a Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons from 1951 to 1959. The Speaker is like the referee of the House of Commons, making sure rules are followed.
Military Service and Honours
Beyond politics, Charles MacAndrew also had a military background. He led the Ayrshire Yeomanry, which was a part of the British Army, from 1932 to 1936. Later, he was an Honorary Colonel for the same group.
Special Titles and Awards
Charles MacAndrew received several special honours for his service. In 1935, he was made a Knight. This means he could use "Sir" before his name. In 1952, he became a Privy Counsellor. This is a group of important advisors to the King or Queen. Finally, in 1959, he was given the title of Baron MacAndrew. This made him a member of the House of Lords, which is the second chamber of the UK Parliament.
