Charles Seignobos facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Charles Seignobos
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| Born | 10 September 1854 Lamastre, Ardèche |
| Died | 24 April 1942 (aged 87) Ploubazlanec |
| Occupation | Historian |
| Nationality | French |
| Subject | History |
| Literary movement | Historic method |
Charles Seignobos (born September 10, 1854 – died April 24, 1942) was a famous French historian. He was an expert in historiography, which is the study of how history is written. He focused on the history of the French Third Republic, a period in France's government. He was also a member of the Human Rights League, a group that worked to protect people's rights.
Early Life and Studies
Charles Seignobos was born in 1854 in a town called Lamastre, France. His family was Protestant and supported the Republic, a type of government where citizens elect their leaders. His father, Charles-André Seignobos, was a politician who served as a deputy for their region.
Charles finished high school, called a baccalaureate, in 1871. He studied in Tournon, where one of his teachers was the famous French poet Stéphane Mallarmé. After high school, Charles went to a top school in Paris, the École normale supérieure. There, he studied history with well-known professors like Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges and Ernest Lavisse. He was a brilliant student and earned his degree in history.
After his studies in France, Charles spent two years in Germany. He visited cities like Göttingen, Berlin, Munich, and Leipzig to continue his learning.
Teaching Career
In 1879, Charles Seignobos became a teacher at the University of Burgundy. He later earned his doctorate degree in 1881. After that, he joined the famous Sorbonne in Paris as a professor.
He and his friend, a scientist named Louis Lapicque, helped create a special community. It was called "Sorbonne-Plage" and was located by the sea in Ploubazlanec. Many scientists and thinkers, including the famous scientist Marie Curie, had homes there.
Charles Seignobos passed away in April 1942 in Ploubazlanec, France.
How He Studied History
Charles Seignobos is known for his important work on the historical method. This is a way of studying history carefully and scientifically. He worked closely with another historian, Charles-Victor Langlois. They were leaders in teaching how to research history properly.
Seignobos wrote many books about political history. He used the German historical method, which meant he was very good at understanding old documents. He knew different languages, like English and German, which helped him read many historical records. Because he was so careful in checking old writings, he became a very important figure in how history is studied today.
To show how important original documents are, Seignobos and Langlois wrote a famous sentence. In their book, "L'Introduction aux études historiques" (1898), they said: "History is made with documents." This means that historians must always look at the original sources and evidence to understand the past.
See also
In Spanish: Charles Seignobos para niños
