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Charlotte Jacobs
Charlotte Jacobs.jpg
Charlotte Jacobs in December 1913, photographed by Jacob Merkelbach [nl]
Born (1847-02-13)13 February 1847
Sappemeer
Died 31 October 1916(1916-10-31) (aged 69)
The Hague
Nationality Dutch
Occupation Pharmacist, Suffragist

Charlotte Jacobs (born February 13, 1847, in Sappemeer, died October 31, 1916, in The Hague) was a pioneering Dutch woman. She was a pharmacist and a strong supporter of women's rights, known as a suffragist. Charlotte was the first woman in the Netherlands to earn a degree in pharmacology. She was also the sister of Aletta Jacobs, another famous Dutch women's rights activist.

Becoming a Pioneer Pharmacist

Charlotte Jacobs made history by becoming the second female university student in the Netherlands. She began her studies in Amsterdam in 1877. Just two years later, in 1879, she became the very first female pharmacist in the country.

From 1882 to 1884, Charlotte worked as a pharmacist at a hospital in Utrecht. Her dedication and skills helped open doors for other women in the field of medicine.

Working in the Dutch East Indies

Charlotte's journey took her far from home. From 1887 to 1912, she managed her own pharmacy in Batavia, which was then part of the Dutch East Indies (modern-day Indonesia). This made her the first female pharmacist in that region too.

Her work there showed that women could succeed in professional roles, even in a different part of the world. She proved that gender should not limit anyone's career choices.

Fighting for Women's Rights

Beyond her work as a pharmacist, Charlotte Jacobs was a passionate advocate for women's rights. In 1908, she founded the first women's movement group in the Dutch East Indies. This group was called the "Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht" (Association for Women's Suffrage).

Supporting Education for All Women

Charlotte mainly fought for better education opportunities for women in the colony. She believed that all women, not just Dutch women, should have access to learning. This was a very important goal, as education helps people improve their lives and contribute to society.

Return to the Netherlands

In 1912, Charlotte returned to the Netherlands. There, she continued her work for women's suffrage, which is the right for women to vote. She also became active in the peace movement, working to prevent wars and promote harmony. Her life showed a strong commitment to making the world a better place for everyone.

Images for kids

See also

In Spanish: Charlotte Jacobs para niños

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