Chartley Moss facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
Area of Search | Staffordshire |
---|---|
Coordinates | 52°51′06″N 1°57′40″W / 52.851692°N 1.961017°W |
Interest | Biological |
Area | 105.80 hectares (1.0580 km2; 0.4085 sq mi) |
Notification | 1987 |
Chartley Moss is a very special natural area in Staffordshire, England. It's a huge wetland, covering about 105.80 hectares. To give you an idea, that's like 150 football fields! This amazing place is super important for nature. Because of its value, it has been officially protected since 1987.
Chartley Moss has several important titles. It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it's a top spot for wildlife and geology. It's also an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. This title shows it's a beautiful landscape that needs to be kept safe. Plus, it's a Ramsar Convention site. This is an international agreement to protect important wetlands around the world. Finally, it's a National Nature Reserve. This means it's a place set aside by the country to protect wildlife. Because it's so special, you usually need a permit to visit.
Why is Chartley Moss Special?
Chartley Moss is a unique wetland. It has a special type of soil called peat. Peat forms over thousands of years from dead plants. This creates a very acidic and wet environment. Only certain plants and animals can live here. This makes the moss a rare habitat.
What Lives There?
Many interesting creatures and plants call Chartley Moss home. You might find rare insects, birds, and plants. These species depend on the unique wetland conditions to survive. Protecting Chartley Moss helps these special living things thrive.
International Connections
In 1995, Chartley Moss made a friend across the world! It was "twinned" with Tsukigaumi Mire in Hokkaidō, Japan. This was a friendly connection between scientists. Experts from Hokkaido University and the University of Nottingham wanted to share knowledge. They wanted to learn from each other about protecting these important wetland areas. This twinning showed how scientists from different countries can work together for nature.