Chief Minister of the Northern Territory facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Chief Minister of theNorthern Territory |
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![]() Flag of the Northern Territory
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![]() Coat of arms of the Northern Territory
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Department of the Chief Minister | |
Style | The Honourable |
Abbreviation | CM |
Member of |
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Reports to | Parliament |
Seat | Darwin, Northern Territory |
Appointer | Administrator of the Northern Territory |
Term length | At the Administrator's pleasure
contingent on the chief minister's ability to command confidence in the house of Parliament
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Constituting instrument | None (constitutional convention) |
Formation | 19 October 1974 as Majority Leader 1 July 1978 as chief minister |
First holder | Goff Letts as Majority Leader Paul Everingham as chief minister |
Deputy | Deputy Chief Minister of the Northern Territory |
Salary | A$325,392 |
Website | www.chiefminister.nt.gov.au |
The Chief Minister of the Northern Territory is like the main leader or boss of the Northern Territory government. This job is similar to a state premier in other parts of Australia.
When the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly (which is like their parliament) started in 1974, the leader was called the Majority Leader. This name was used for the first few years. In 1978, the Northern Territory got more control over its own laws. At that time, the leader's title changed to Chief Minister. This new role came with much more power.
The Administrator officially chooses the Chief Minister. Usually, the Administrator picks the leader of the political party that has the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. This is the normal way things are done.
Since 28 August 2024, the Chief Minister has been Lia Finocchiaro from the Country Liberal Party. She became the fourth woman to hold this important position in the Northern Territory.
History of the Chief Minister Role
The Country Liberal Party won the first election in the Northern Territory on 19 October 1974. They chose Goff Letts as the Majority Leader. He led a group that acted like a government ministry.
In the 1977 election, Goff Letts lost his seat. Paul Everingham from the Country Liberal Party took over as Majority Leader on 13 August 1977. When the Northern Territory gained more self-government on 1 July 1978, Paul Everingham became the first Chief Minister. His group then officially became a Ministry.
Even though the leader was called "Majority Leader," the leader of the other main party was called the Leader of the Opposition, not "Minority Leader."
In 2001, Clare Martin made history. She became the first Chief Minister from the Labor Party and the first woman to hold the job. Before 2004, the Northern Territory Electoral Office handled elections. In March 2004, a new, independent group called the Northern Territory Electoral Commission was created to manage elections.
In 2013, Adam Giles became the Chief Minister and leader of the Country Liberal Party. He was the first indigenous Australian to lead a state or territory government in Australia.
After the 2016 election, Michael Gunner from the Labor Party became Chief Minister. He was the first Chief Minister who was born in the Northern Territory. He decided to step down on 10 May 2022. On 13 May 2022, Natasha Fyles was chosen by the Labor Party to take his place. On 19 December 2023, Natasha Fyles resigned because of a problem with some shares she owned. On 21 December 2023, Eva Lawler became Chief Minister.
List of Chief Ministers of the Northern Territory
From 1974 to 1978, the leader of the government was known as the Majority Leader:
- Political parties
Country Liberal Party (CLP) Territory Labor Party (TL)
No. | Portrait | Name Electoral division (Birth–death) |
Election | Term of office | Political party | Executive | Administrator | ||
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Term start | Term end | Time in office | |||||||
1 | ![]() |
Goff Letts MLA for Victoria River (1928–2023) |
1974 | 19 October 1974 |
12 August 1977 |
2 years, 297 days | CLP | Letts | Jock Nelson (1973–1975) |
None (1975–1978) |
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2 | ![]() |
Paul Everingham MLA for Jingili (born 1943) |
1977 | 13 August 1977 |
30 June 1978 |
321 days | CLP | Everingham | |
John England (1978–1981) |
From 1978 onwards, the position has been known as the Chief Minister:
No. | Portrait | Name Electoral division (Birth–death) |
Election | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Administrator | ||
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Term start | Term end | Time in office | |||||||
1 | ![]() |
Paul Everingham MLA for Jingili (born 1943) |
— | 1 July 1978 |
15 October 1984 |
6 years, 106 days | CLP | Everingham | John England (1978–1981) |
1980 | |||||||||
Eric Johnston (1981–1989) |
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1983 | |||||||||
2 | ![]() |
Ian Tuxworth MLA for Barkly (1942–2020) |
— | 16 October 1984 |
13 May 1986 |
1 year, 209 days | CLP | Tuxworth | |
3 | ![]() |
Stephen Hatton MLA for Nightcliff (born 1948) |
— | 14 May 1986 |
12 July 1988 |
2 years, 59 days | CLP | Hatton | |
1987 | |||||||||
4 | ![]() |
Marshall Perron MLA for Fannie Bay (born 1942) |
— | 13 July 1988 |
24 May 1995 |
6 years, 315 days | CLP | Perron | |
James Muirhead (1989–1993) |
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1990 | |||||||||
Austin Asche (1993–1997) |
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1994 | |||||||||
5 | ![]() |
Shane Stone MLA for Port Darwin (born 1950) |
— | 25 May 1995 |
7 February 1999 |
3 years, 258 days | CLP | Stone | |
1997 | |||||||||
Neil Conn (1997–2000) |
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6 | ![]() |
Denis Burke MLA for Brennan (born 1948) |
— | 8 February 1999 |
27 August 2001 |
2 years, 200 days | CLP | Burke | |
John Anictomatis (2000–2003) |
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7 | ![]() |
Clare Martin MLA for Fannie Bay (born 1952) |
2001 | 27 August 2001 |
26 November 2007 |
6 years, 91 days | TL | Martin | |
Ted Egan (2003–2007) |
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2005 | |||||||||
Tom Pauling (2007–2011) |
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8 | ![]() |
Paul Henderson MLA for Wanguri (born 1962) |
— | 26 November 2007 |
28 August 2012 |
4 years, 276 days | TL | Henderson | |
2008 | |||||||||
Sally Thomas (2011–2014) |
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9 | ![]() |
Terry Mills MLA for Blain (born 1957) |
2012 | 29 August 2012 |
13 March 2013 |
196 days | CLP | Mills | |
10 | ![]() |
Adam Giles MLA for Braitling (born 1973) |
— | 14 March 2013 |
30 August 2016 |
3 years, 169 days | CLP | Giles | |
John Hardy (2014–2017) |
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11 | ![]() |
Michael Gunner MLA for Fannie Bay (born 1976) |
2016 | 31 August 2016 |
13 May 2022 |
5 years, 255 days | TL | Gunner | |
Vicki O'Halloran (2017–2023) |
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2020 | |||||||||
12 | ![]() |
Natasha Fyles MLA for Nightcliff (born 1978) |
— | 13 May 2022 |
21 December 2023 |
1 year, 222 days | TL | Fyles | |
Hugh Heggie (since 2023) |
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13 | ![]() |
Eva Lawler MLA for Drysdale (born 1962) |
— | 21 December 2023 |
28 August 2024 | 251 days | TL | Lawler | |
14 | ![]() |
Lia Finocchiaro MLA for Spillett (born 1984) |
2024 | 28 August 2024 | Incumbent | 294 days | CLP | Finocchiaro |
See also
- List of chief ministers of the Northern Territory by time in office
- Territory rig