Child of the Sun facts for kids
Florida Southern College
Architectural District |
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![]() Pfeiffer Chapel, 2009
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Location | Lakeland, Florida, United States |
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Area | 100 acres (0.40 km2) |
Built | 1941–1958 |
Architect | Frank Lloyd Wright |
NRHP reference No. | 75000568 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
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Added to NRHP | 11 June 1975 |
Designated NHLD | 2 March 2012 |
Child of the Sun is a special group of buildings at Florida Southern College in Lakeland, Florida. These unique buildings were designed by a very famous architect named Frank Lloyd Wright.
The first twelve buildings were constructed between 1941 and 1958. Later, in 2013, another building designed by Wright was finished. It was meant to be a house for teachers. Today, this collection of buildings is known as a National Historic Landmark. It's the largest group of buildings designed by Frank Lloyd Wright anywhere!
Contents
Designing a College Campus
Frank Lloyd Wright started planning the college campus in 1938. The college president, Ludd M. Spivey, hired him. Wright wanted to make the buildings fit naturally with the environment. He had many ideas about how buildings should connect with nature.
Inspired by Orange Groves
Wright got his main idea for the campus design from orange groves. Imagine rows of evenly spaced orange trees. He used this grid idea to plan where each building would go. This helped make the campus feel organized and connected.
Special Building Blocks
For building materials, Wright used special concrete blocks. He had used these "textile blocks" in other projects before. These blocks were all the same size, which made building easier. What's even cooler is that some of the college students helped make these concrete blocks themselves! They used materials found right there in Florida.
Visit the Sharp Family Tourism Center
The Sharp Family Tourism and Education Center opened in 2013. Here, you can see a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright. It also has a gift shop.
You can take different tours of these amazing buildings. Wright himself thought this collection was one of his best works! The center is usually open from 9:30 AM to 4:30 PM.
Buildings to Explore
The "Child of the Sun" district includes many interesting buildings:
- Annie Pfeiffer Chapel – This was the first building by Frank Lloyd Wright finished on campus, in 1941.
- Seminars (now the Financial Aid and Business Office) – Completed in 1941.
- Buckner Building (original Roux Library) – Finished in 1946.
- Watson/Fine Building (Administration Building) – Completed in 1949.
- Water Dome – This cool water feature was partly done in 1949. It was fully finished and fixed up in 2007, just as Wright had planned.
- Danforth Chapel – Completed in 1955.
- Ordway Building (originally the Industrial Arts Building) – Finished in 1952.
- Polk County Science Building (called Polk Science by students) – Completed in 1958.
- The Esplanades – These are walkways that connect the buildings. They were built at different times and are being fixed up.
Gallery
See also
- List of Frank Lloyd Wright works
- List of National Historic Landmarks in Florida
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Polk County, Florida