Chronicle of Alfonso III facts for kids

The Chronicle of Alfonso III (also known as Chronica Adefonsi tertii regis in Latin) is an important historical book written around the early 900s. King Alfonso III of León ordered it to be written. His main goal was to show that his kingdom was a direct continuation of the old Visigothic kingdom in Spain. This helped to connect the Christian kingdoms of his time with the earlier history of Spain.

This chronicle was meant to continue the work of Isidore of Seville, a famous scholar who wrote a history of the Goths. The Chronicle of Alfonso III is written in a later form of Latin. It tells the story of Spain from the time of the Visigothic King Wamba all the way up to King Ordoño I.

What is the Chronicle of Alfonso III?

The Chronicle of Alfonso III is a historical record. It was created to support the idea that the Christian kings of Alfonso III's time were the rightful heirs to the Visigothic kings who ruled Spain centuries before. This was a way to show that their rule was legitimate and had a long history.

Why was it written?

King Alfonso III wanted to connect his kingdom to the past. By linking his rule to the Visigothic kings, he could strengthen his power and show that his kingdom was not new, but part of a long tradition. This was especially important during a time when different kingdoms were competing for power in Spain.

What period does it cover?

The chronicle starts with the reign of King Wamba, a Visigothic king from the 600s. It then continues through the history of the region, ending with the rule of King Ordoño I, who was Alfonso III's father. This covers a long and important period in Spanish history.

Are there different versions?

Yes, there are two main versions of the Chronicle of Alfonso III.

• The first version is called the Cronica Rotensis. This is the earlier text.
• The second version is called the Cronica ad Sebastianum. This version was written later and includes more details. These extra details often helped to further the political ideas and goals of the chronicle, making the connection between the past and present even stronger.

See also

In Spanish: Crónica de Alfonso III para niños