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Ciudad de la Costa
City and Municipality
Monument in Ciudad de la Costa, by sculptor Bernabé Michelena
Monument in Ciudad de la Costa, by sculptor Bernabé Michelena
Ciudad de la Costa is located in Uruguay
Ciudad de la Costa
Ciudad de la Costa
Location in Uruguay
Country  Uruguay
Department  Canelones
Founded 1994
Area
 • City and Municipality 51.25 km2 (19.79 sq mi)
 • Urban
57 km2 (22 sq mi)
Population
 (2011 Census)
112,449
 • Density 2,194/km2 (5,680/sq mi)
Time zone UTC -3
Postal codes
15000 - 15008
Dial plan +598 2 (+7 digits)
Climate Cfa
MunCanCdCosta
Map showing the Municipality of Ciudad de la Costa

Ciudad de la Costa is a city in the Canelones Department of Uruguay. It sits along the Río de la Plata, a wide river that flows into the ocean. The city is located between two smaller rivers, Arroyo Carrasco and Arroyo Pando.

It's like a big suburb of Montevideo, Uruguay's capital, which is right next door to the west. To the east, it connects with another coastal area called Costa de Oro. Ciudad de la Costa officially became a city on October 19, 1994. In 2011, it was the second most populated city in Uruguay after Montevideo.

The name Ciudad de la Costa also refers to the larger area (municipality) that the city is part of. However, one small part, Barra de Carrasco, is not included in this municipality.

History of Ciudad de la Costa

This area was once known as "Rincón de Carrasco" in the 1800s. It has a long, sandy beach that stretches for about 16 kilometers (10 miles). Over time, in the 1900s, people started to settle here.

Many small vacation spots, or "resorts," grew up along the coast. These started from Barra de Carrasco in the west and went all the way to El Pinar in the east. For a long time, most people only visited these resorts in the summer or on weekends. The people who lived there all year often worked in Montevideo.

The area has a lot of sandy soil. This led to many sand pits, which later filled with water and became lakes. Some of these lakes are great for swimming and water sports. Others are important homes for many different kinds of birds and animals.

Population Growth

Puente americas canelones
Bridge of the Americas in Ciudad de la Costa.

Since the 1980s, Ciudad de la Costa has grown very quickly. Many people moved here from Montevideo. In 1996, the population reached over 66,400 people. This was a huge increase of more than 92% compared to 1985.

As more people moved in, the different resorts started to blend together. This growth led to the area being declared a city. The population has continued to grow, though not as fast as before. By 2004, there were almost 84,000 residents.

Today, Ciudad de la Costa is the largest "satellite city" (a city that grew because of a nearby major city) in the Montevideo area. It is also one of the biggest cities in all of Uruguay.

In 2011, the official census counted about 95,176 people living in the neighborhoods that belong to the municipality. If you include a few other nearby areas, the total population could be even higher, around 112,447. This would make it the second-largest city in Uruguay.

Even with all this growth, the city still faces some challenges. For example, some areas don't have full public sanitation services. Also, many roads can become difficult to use when it rains a lot. Despite these issues, Ciudad de la Costa is an important place for business and tourism in Uruguay. The Carrasco International Airport is located just north of the city. The Autodromo Victor Borrat Fabini racetrack is to the east.

Geography and Climate

Weather in Ciudad de la Costa

Ciudad de la Costa has a humid subtropical climate. This means it has warm to hot and wet summers. The winters are mild, and rain falls fairly evenly throughout the year.

Climate data for Ciudad de la Costa (Carrasco International Airport) 1991–2020, extremes 1951–2020
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 39.6
(103.3)
39.8
(103.6)
37.0
(98.6)
35.0
(95.0)
31.9
(89.4)
28.2
(82.8)
29.8
(85.6)
33.2
(91.8)
34.3
(93.7)
34.0
(93.2)
37.7
(99.9)
39.9
(103.8)
39.9
(103.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.3
(81.1)
26.7
(80.1)
25.2
(77.4)
21.9
(71.4)
18.5
(65.3)
15.6
(60.1)
14.5
(58.1)
16.5
(61.7)
17.6
(63.7)
20.2
(68.4)
23.2
(73.8)
26.0
(78.8)
21.1
(70.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 22.6
(72.7)
22.3
(72.1)
20.8
(69.4)
17.7
(63.9)
14.4
(57.9)
11.5
(52.7)
10.6
(51.1)
12.1
(53.8)
13.4
(56.1)
16.0
(60.8)
18.6
(65.5)
21.2
(70.2)
16.8
(62.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.9
(64.2)
17.9
(64.2)
16.4
(61.5)
13.5
(56.3)
10.3
(50.5)
7.4
(45.3)
6.6
(43.9)
7.7
(45.9)
9.2
(48.6)
11.7
(53.1)
13.9
(57.0)
16.3
(61.3)
12.4
(54.3)
Record low °C (°F) 7.6
(45.7)
7.2
(45.0)
6.2
(43.2)
1.3
(34.3)
−1.0
(30.2)
−7.4
(18.7)
−5.4
(22.3)
−3.2
(26.2)
−3.6
(25.5)
1.5
(34.7)
3.4
(38.1)
6.5
(43.7)
−7.4
(18.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 93.1
(3.67)
95.5
(3.76)
112.3
(4.42)
106.5
(4.19)
87.8
(3.46)
95.3
(3.75)
96.5
(3.80)
93.1
(3.67)
92.6
(3.65)
105.3
(4.15)
92.4
(3.64)
92.7
(3.65)
1,163.1
(45.79)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 7 7 84
Average relative humidity (%) 68 71 74 75 78 79 78 75 74 72 70 68 73
Mean monthly sunshine hours 287.0 233.9 224.2 183.6 159.1 131.5 148.3 165.2 187.7 207.3 245.8 273.7 2,447.3
Source 1: Instituto Uruguayo de Metereología
Source 2: NOAA (precipitation and sun 1991–2020) Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (humidity 1980–2009)

Coastal Areas of Ciudad de la Costa

Ciudad de la Costa is made up of several coastal areas, or "resorts," that have grown together. Here are some of them and their populations from the 2011 census:

Resort Post code Population
El Pinar 15008 21,091
Lomas de Solymar 15006-7 19,124
Solymar 15005 18,573
Parque Carrasco 15000 8,628
Lagomar 15000 8,066
San José de Carrasco 15002 7,288
Barra de Carrasco 15000 5,410
Shangrilá 15001 3,195
Colinas de Solymar 15006-7 2,813
El Bosque 15004 988
Ciudad de la Costa
Map showing the coastal areas of Ciudad de la Costa
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay

The area known as Lomas de Solymar also includes smaller places like Parque de Solymar, Montes de Solymar, and Médanos de Solymar. Médanos de Solymar has its own postal code, 15007.

Other Areas Part of the City

The 2011 census also listed some non-coastal areas as part of Ciudad de la Costa. These areas are considered part of the city, but they are not part of the municipality of Ciudad de la Costa.

Locality Population
Paso de Carrasco 15,908
Lomas de Carrasco 806
La Asunción 184
Altos de la Tahona 168
Carmel 80
Haras del Lago 68
Quintas del Bosque 57

Landmarks

North of the main highway, called Ruta Interbalnearia, you can find a private cemetery named Parque del Recuerdo.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ciudad de la Costa para niños

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