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Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice
Hoose Claudette Colvin cover.jpg
First edition
Author Phillip Hoose
Country United States
Language English
Subject Claudette Colvin
Civil Rights Movement
Published 2009 (Farrar, Straus and Giroux)
Media type Print (Hardcover)
Pages 144
ISBN 978-0-374-31322-7

Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice is an important book written by Phillip Hoose. It came out in 2009. This book tells the true story of Claudette Colvin. She was a brave teenager from Montgomery, Alabama. The book shares her experiences during the Civil Rights Movement. It is a nonfiction book, meaning it is based on real events and people.

The Story of Claudette Colvin

This book tells the story of Claudette Colvin. She was a young Black girl living in Montgomery, Alabama. This was a time when laws called "segregation" were common. These laws kept Black and white people separate. They also treated Black people unfairly.

A Brave Stand

On March 2, 1955, Claudette was riding a city bus. She was only 15 years old. The bus driver told her to give up her seat to a white passenger. But Claudette refused. She knew it was wrong to be treated differently because of her skin color.

Facing Injustice

Claudette was arrested for her brave act. She was taken off the bus by police. This happened nine months before Rosa Parks also refused to give up her seat. Claudette's actions were a very early step in the fight for civil rights.

Her Role in the Movement

Claudette Colvin's story is often less known than Rosa Parks'. However, her courage was very important. She was one of the first people to challenge unfair bus laws. She even testified in a court case. This case helped end segregation on buses.

The Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights Movement was a huge effort in the United States. It happened mostly in the 1950s and 1960s. Its main goal was to end unfair treatment of African Americans. People fought for equal rights and justice.

Fighting for Equality

During this time, many laws treated Black people as second-class citizens. They could not use the same schools, bathrooms, or even water fountains as white people. The movement worked to change these unfair laws.

Peaceful Protests and Change

People used many ways to protest. They held peaceful marches and sit-ins. They also boycotted, or stopped using, certain services. The Montgomery bus boycott, which Claudette helped start, is a famous example. These actions slowly led to big changes.

Why This Book Matters

Phillip Hoose wrote Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice to share her story. He wanted more people to know about Claudette's bravery. Her story shows that young people can make a big difference.

Learning from History

The book teaches us about a key part of American history. It shows the struggles and triumphs of the Civil Rights Movement. It reminds us that fighting for justice is important.

A Story of Courage

Claudette Colvin's story is inspiring. It shows how one person's courage can help change the world. Even when things are hard, standing up for what is right is important.

Awards and Recognition

Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice has won many important awards. These awards show how much people value the book. They also show how important Claudette's story is.

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