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Cnoc Raithní
Cnoc Raithni, Inis Oírr.jpg
Slab atop Cnoc Raithní
Cnoc Raithní is located in Ireland
Cnoc Raithní
Location in Ireland
Alternative name Knockgrannie, Knockgrannary, Cnoc Raithnighe
Location Inisheer,
County Galway, Ireland
Region The Burren, Aran Islands
Coordinates 53°03′54″N 9°31′24″W / 53.065019°N 9.523220°W / 53.065019; -9.523220
Type tumulus
Area 350 m2 (0.086 acres)
Diameter 21 m (69 ft)
Height 1.5 m (4.9 ft)
History
Material earth, sand, limestone
Founded c. 1500 BC
Periods Atlantic Bronze Age
Site notes
Ownership Office of Public Works
Public access yes
Designation
National Monument of Ireland

Cnoc Raithní ( "hill of bracken") is a tumulus (burial mound) and National Monument located on Inisheer, Ireland.

Location

Cnoc Raithní is located on the northern edge of Inisheer, overlooking the harbour.

History

Sinal informativo sobre Cnoc Raithni, Inis Oírr
Information sign

The lower tier is dated to c. 2000–1500 BC, making this the earliest known settlement site on the island. The upper part is believed to be Early Christian (5th to 8th centuries AD).

The site was covered by sands before being exposed by a storm in 1885; in that year, it was excavated by D. Murphy and cordoned cinerary urns with cremated bones and a bronze awl were found.

Description

A circular sandy mound revetted by a drystone wall. About 27 slab-lined graves protrude above the south half. The north half is occupied by a kerbed platform with two limestone pillars.

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