Coburg, Victoria facts for kids
Quick facts for kids CoburgMelbourne, Victoria |
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Sydney Road, Coburg
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 Coburg
Location in Melbourne
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| Population | 24,977 (2011 census) | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 3,570/km2 (9,200/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3058 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 7 km2 (2.7 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | 8 km (5 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | City of Moreland | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) |
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| Federal Division(s) | Wills | ||||||||||||||
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Coburg is a lively suburb located in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is about 8 kilometers north of Melbourne's main city area. Coburg is part of the City of Moreland local council. A few homes on its eastern side are in the City of Darebin. In 2011, about 24,977 people lived in Coburg.
Coburg is known as one of 26 important "Activity Centres" in the Melbourne 2030 plan. This means it's a key place for shopping, jobs, and community life.
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Discover Coburg's Past
Before European settlers arrived, the land around Coburg was home to the Wurundjeri people. They spoke the Woiwurrung language. The Wurundjeri people had a deep spiritual connection to their land. They held special ceremonies along the Merri Creek.
How Coburg Got Its Name
The area was first mapped out in 1837-1838 by Robert Hoddle. It was initially called Pentridge. This name came from a town called Pentridge in England.
Quarrying, which is digging for stone, started in the 1850s. People were digging for a type of stone called bluestone. By 1875, there were 41 bluestone quarries in Coburg. In December 1850, a stockade (a type of prison camp) was built here. Prisoners worked hard, breaking bluestone for roads. This place later became HM Prison Pentridge.
In 1867, people living in the area wanted to change the name. They felt embarrassed because their suburb was known for its prison. They suggested the name Coburg. The government agreed, and the name was officially changed in March 1870.
Explore Coburg's Landmarks
Coburg has many interesting places to visit. The Sydney Road area is a busy spot for shops and businesses. The Moreland City Council has its main offices on Bell Street, including the Coburg City Hall.
La Rose house is another important place. It is Victoria's oldest known private home. The John Fawkner Hospital is on Moreland Road. Lake Reserve, located on Merri Creek, is a beautiful natural area.
Pentridge Prison's New Life
Coburg's most famous landmark is HM Prison Pentridge. This historic prison has recently been changed into a housing area. Many new homes have been built there.
Historic Places to See
Coburg has several places that are important for their history. These are listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. They include:
- Murray Road Coburg And Urquhart Street Coburg
- 1 Booth St Coburg
- Bush Reserve, 227a Bell Street Coburg
Images for kids
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The front gate of HM Prison Pentridge
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Pentridge Prison Front Gate in 2020
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Bluestone Cottage Museum Coburg
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Coburg Metropolitan Fire Brigade Station, used from 1925 to 1992
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Maternal and Child Health Centre
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Murray Road Bridge over Merri Creek
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Sydney Road Jeweller in 2017
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Coburg Market Façade in 2018
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Walkers Arcade Façade in 2018
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Foleys Mall Façade in 2018
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Dunne's Buildings (1891) in 2018
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Merri Creek at Lake Reserve Coburg in April 2021
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The Leaning House of Coburg in 2020
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Drums Hotel Coburg
