Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation facts for kids
![]() Logo of the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation
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Abbreviation | CTO |
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Formation | 11 May 1948 |
Type | International organization |
Purpose | Telecommunications |
Headquarters | London, United Kingdom |
Area served
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Commonwealth of Nations |
Membership
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33 full state members |
Secretary-General
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Bernadette Lewis |

The Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO) is an international group that helps countries in the Commonwealth work together. It focuses on information and communication technology (ICT), which includes things like phones, the internet, and computers.
The CTO started from an older group called the Pacific Cable Board in 1901. However, the CTO as we know it today was officially created by a special agreement called the Commonwealth Telegraphs Agreement. This agreement was signed by Commonwealth nations in London on May 11, 1948.
Contents
How the CTO Started
In 1901, a group called the Pacific Cable Board was formed. Its main job was to build and manage the "All Red Line". This was a huge project to connect all parts of the British Empire with telegraph cables. Imagine it as the internet of its time, allowing messages to travel quickly across the world.
As the British Empire changed and many countries became independent, a new plan was needed. The Commonwealth Telegraph Agreement was signed in London in 1948. This agreement created the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO). It replaced the old Pacific Cable Board and set up clear rules for how Commonwealth countries would share and manage communication systems.
Who are the CTO Members?
The CTO has many members, including governments and companies. These members work together to improve communication and technology for everyone.
Government Members
Many countries are full government members of the CTO. Here are some of them:
Bangladesh Bangladesh
Barbados Barbados
Botswana Botswana
Cameroon Cameroon
Swaziland Eswatini
Fiji Fiji
Ghana Ghana
Grenada Grenada
Guyana Guyana
India India
Jamaica Jamaica
Kenya Kenya
Lesotho Lesotho
Malawi Malawi
Mauritius Mauritius
Mozambique Mozambique
Nigeria Nigeria
Pakistan Pakistan
Rwanda Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis
Samoa Samoa
Seychelles Seychelles
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone
South Africa South Africa
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
Tanzania Tanzania
Tonga Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
Tuvalu Tuvalu
Uganda Uganda
United Kingdom United Kingdom
Vanuatu Vanuatu
Zambia Zambia
Some other places are affiliate members or ICT sector members:
Bermuda Bermuda (Affiliate)
Gibraltar Gibraltar (Affiliate)
Montserrat Montserrat (Affiliate)
Saint Helena Saint Helena (Affiliate)
The Bahamas The Bahamas (ICT Sector)
Namibia Namibia (ICT Sector)
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (ICT Sector)
ICT Sector Members
Besides governments, many important technology companies are also members. They help share their knowledge and resources. These include:
- Avanti Communications
- British Telecom
- Huawei
- Intelsat
- PwC London
- Safaricom
- Vodafone
See Also
- Internet Service Providers Association
- International Telecommunication Union
- List of telecommunications regulatory bodies