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Congo (chimpanzee) facts for kids

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Congo
Chimpanzee congo painting.jpg
A painting by Congo
Species Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)
Sex Male
Born c. 1954
Died 1964 (aged 9–10)
London Zoo, London, England
Cause of death Tuberculosis
Years active 1956-1959
Known for Learning to draw and paint

Congo (1954–1964) was a special chimpanzee from England. He became famous because he learned to draw and paint! A scientist named Desmond Morris first noticed Congo's artistic talent when Congo was only two years old. By the time he was four, Congo had created about 400 drawings and paintings. People described his art as "abstract impressionism," which means it used colors and shapes to show feelings, not clear pictures.

Congo's Amazing Art Journey

Congo was born in the wild in 1954. He started drawing when he was almost two years old. This happened after Desmond Morris, a zoologist and painter, gave him a pencil. Morris remembered, "Something strange was coming out of the end of the pencil. It was Congo's first line."

How Congo Started Drawing

Morris watched Congo closely. He saw that Congo would draw circles. Congo also seemed to understand how to balance his drawings. For example, if Morris drew a shape on one side of the paper, Congo would add marks on the other side. This made the drawing look balanced. If one side had blue, Congo would add blue to the other side too.

Congo's Painting Style

Soon, Congo began to paint. His paintings were not pictures of real things. Instead, they were often like a "radiating fan pattern." This style is called abstract impressionism. Between the ages of two and four, Congo made around 400 drawings and paintings.

Congo's Artistic Habits

Congo developed a routine for his painting sessions with Morris. He knew when a drawing was not finished. If someone took a picture away before he was done, Congo would get upset and "throw fits." But if Congo thought a drawing was complete, he would stop. No one could make him paint more, even if they tried!

Congo on TV and His Later Life

In the late 1950s, Congo appeared on a British TV show called Zootime. This show was broadcast live from the London Zoo and hosted by Desmond Morris. Congo lived to be ten years old. He passed away in 1964 from tuberculosis.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Congo (chimpancé) para niños

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