Contrariants facts for kids

The Contrariants were a group of powerful noble families in England during the early 1300s. They were against the way King Edward II was ruling. They especially disliked his close friends, the Despensers, Hugh the Elder and Hugh the Younger. This group was strongest in the Welsh Marches and northern England.

The Contrariants: A Group of Nobles

The Contrariants were a political group made up of important nobles. They wanted to follow the rules set by the Lords Ordainers in 1311. These rules were created to limit the king's power. The Contrariants strongly opposed the Despensers. The Despensers were seen as having too much influence over King Edward II.

Their Fight Against the King

During a conflict in 1321 and 1322, known as the Despenser War, the Contrariants fought against the Despensers. This also meant they were fighting against King Edward II. However, the Contrariants were not very united during this war. This lack of teamwork led to their defeat.

What Happened After Their Defeat?

After the Contrariants lost the war, many of them faced serious consequences. Some were removed from their positions. Others had their lands taken away by the king. Important leaders of the Contrariants, such as Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, and Bartholomew Badlesmere, lost their lives.

A New Leader Emerges

One of the Contrariant leaders, Roger Mortimer, managed to escape to France. In 1326, he led an invasion of England. This invasion was successful. It led to King Edward II losing his throne. The Despensers also lost their power and influence.