Coryphothamnus facts for kids

Coryphothamnus is a special group of flowering plants that contains only one known species. This single species is called Coryphothamnus auyantepuiensis. It belongs to the family called Rubiaceae.

This unique plant is found only in one specific place: southern Venezuela. This means it is endemic to that region, and you won't find it growing naturally anywhere else in the world!

What is Coryphothamnus?

Coryphothamnus is a genus of plants. Think of a genus like a small group or family of very similar plants. What makes Coryphothamnus extra special is that it's a monotypic genus. This means it has only one type of plant, or one species, within its entire group. That single species is Coryphothamnus auyantepuiensis.

Where Does This Plant Live?

The only place in the world where Coryphothamnus auyantepuiensis grows naturally is in southern Venezuela. Venezuela is a country located in South America, known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, rainforests, and savannas. Being endemic to this region means that its natural habitat is limited to this specific area, making it quite rare and important to protect.

What Makes Coryphothamnus Special?

The fact that Coryphothamnus is a monotypic genus makes it very interesting to scientists. It means that this plant has evolved in a unique way, without many close relatives or other species within its own group. Its limited habitat in southern Venezuela also highlights its importance for conservation efforts. Protecting its environment is key to ensuring this unique plant continues to thrive.

The Rubiaceae Family

Coryphothamnus auyantepuiensis is part of the Rubiaceae plant family. This is a very large and diverse family of flowering plants. You might know some other famous members of this family, like the coffee plant! Many plants in the Rubiaceae family are trees, shrubs, or herbs, and they are found all over the world, especially in tropical and subtropical regions.