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Cristóbal García Salmerón facts for kids

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Garcia salmeron
Saint John the Evangelist (142 x 107cm.) by Salmerón. You can see it at the Museo del Prado.

Cristóbal García Salmerón (born around 1603 – died around 1666) was a Spanish painter. He lived during the Baroque period, which was a time when art was very dramatic and full of emotion.

Life of a Painter

Cristóbal García Salmerón was born in a city called Cuenca. We don't know many details about his early life. People believe he learned to paint from a famous artist named Pedro Orrente. This might have happened in Cuenca or in Toledo.

His paintings also show influences from other great artists like Luis Tristán and Juan Bautista Maíno. This suggests he spent time in Toledo, where these artists worked.

Early Works

One of Salmerón's first known paintings is "San Julián, obispo de Cuenca." He made this painting for Málaga Cathedral. It shows how much he learned from artists like Orrente and Vicente Carducho.

In Cuenca Cathedral, you can find another of his signed works. It's an altar painting that shows Saint John the Baptist.

Painting for the King

In 1642, something exciting happened! King Philip IV visited Cuenca. To celebrate, a bullfight was held. Salmerón painted this event for the King.

A famous art historian named Antonio Palomino saw this painting later. He praised it highly when it was displayed at the Royal Alcázar of Madrid.

Later Projects

In 1648, Salmerón got a big job. He was asked to paint many portraits of apostles and prophets. These paintings were for the main part, or nave, of Cuenca Cathedral.

These artworks were so good that they were later used as backgrounds for engravings. These engravings showed the cathedral and were made by Hans Vredeman de Vries. Salmerón also painted a series of apostles holding signs with parts of the Creeds. Many copies of these paintings were made. Some of them are now in the Museo del Prado in Madrid.

Moving to Madrid

At some point, Salmerón moved to Madrid. We know this because several of his paintings can be found there. For example, some of his works are at the Convento del Carmen Calzado.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cristóbal García Salmerón para niños

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