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Deosai Mountains facts for kids

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Deosai National Park
Deosai Plateau 2.jpg
Region : Gilgit Baltistan
Area: 3000 square kilometres
District: Astore, Skardu
Founded: 1993

Imagine a huge, high plain surrounded by rocky mountains. This is the Deosai plain, often called the "Roof of the World." It's a special place located in Gilgit-Baltistan, a beautiful region in Pakistan. Deosai is not just a plain; it's also a national park, created to protect its unique wildlife and stunning natural beauty.

What is Deosai National Park?

Deosai National Park is a very high plateau, which means it's a large, flat area of land that is much higher than the land around it. It sits at an amazing height of about 4,114 meters (13,497 feet) above sea level. The word "Deosai" means "the land of giants" in the local language, and when you see its vastness, you'll understand why!

This incredible park covers a huge area of 3,000 square kilometers (about 1,158 square miles). It was officially made a national park in 1993. The main reason for creating the park was to protect the Himalayan brown bear, which is a very rare animal.

Where is Deosai Located?

Deosai National Park is found in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. It's spread across parts of the Astore District and Skardu district. This area is tucked away between the Kashmir Valley, Gilgit, and Baltistan.

Getting to Deosai is an adventure in itself! Roads lead to the plains from different towns. One famous route goes from Skardu. The park is usually covered in snow for much of the year, so it's only open to visitors during the summer months.

Amazing Animals of Deosai

Deosai National Park is a safe home for many animals, especially the Himalayan brown bear. These bears are one of the largest animals in the Himalayas. They are shy and mostly eat plants, roots, and insects. The park's creation has helped their numbers grow.

Besides the brown bear, you can also find other amazing creatures here. These include the Himalayan ibex, which is a type of wild goat, and the snow leopard, a rare and beautiful big cat. You might also spot different kinds of birds, like the golden eagle and the lammergeier, a large vulture. The park's rivers and streams are full of trout, a type of fish.

Exploring Deosai: Passes and Roads

The Deosai area has some important mountain passes. A pass is like a natural pathway through mountains. Two well-known passes here are Tragbal Pass and Burzil Pass. These passes have been used for a long time to connect different regions. They link the Kashmir Valley with Baltistan and Gilgit.

The road that goes through the Deosai Plains from Gurez to Skardu is a famous route. It offers breathtaking views of the plains and the surrounding mountains. Traveling on this road is an unforgettable experience, letting you see the vastness and beauty of Deosai up close.

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