Dhi Qar Governorate facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Thi Qar
ذي قار
Thi Qar Province
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Country | Iraq | |
Capital | Nasiriyah | |
Governor | Ahmed Gheni Al Khafagy | |
Area | ||
• Total | 12,900 km2 (5,000 sq mi) | |
Population
(2012)
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• Total | 2,000,000 | |
HDI (2017) | 0.665 medium |
Dhi Qar Governorate (Arabic: ذي قار, romanized: Thi Qār, Arabic: [ðiː qɑːr]) is a governorate in southern Iraq, in the Arabian Peninsula. The provincial capital is Nasiriyah. Prior to 1976 the governorate was known as Muntafiq Governorate. Thi Qar was the heartland of the ancient Iraqi civilization of Sumer, and includes the ruins of Ur, Eridu, Lagash, Larsa, Girsu, Umma, and Bad-tibira. The southern area of the governorate is covered by Mesopotamian Marshes.
Contents
History
Ancient history
Battle of Dhi Qar
Government
- Governor: Yahia Nasseri
- Deputy Governor: Ahmed al-Sheik Taha [1]
- Governorate Council Chairman (GCC): Ihsan Al-Taei [2]
Modern Dhi Qar
The governorate includes the towns of al-Rifai, Qalat Sukkar, Ash Shatrah, al-Gharraf, Suq al-Shuyouk, Khamisiyah and al-Chibayish.
In the mid-1990s the governor was Tahir Jalil Habbush al-Tikriti, who later became police chief of the country, and in 1999, director of the Iraqi Intelligence Service.
Demographics
The population is approximately 2,000,000, predominantly Shia Arab. The southern marshes have traditionally been home to many Marsh Arabs.
As of 2007, the area is very poor, with an unemployment rate of 31% and a poverty rate of 32%.
Districts
- Al-Chibayish
- Al-Rifa'i
- Shatrah
- Nasiriyah
- Suq Al-Shuykh
See also
In Spanish: Gobernación de Di Car para niños
- Al-Habboubi Square
- Ayad Radhi
- Cradle of civilization