Droimeann facts for kids
The Droimeann cow is a special type of cow from Ireland. It's considered an endangered breed, meaning there aren't many of them left. Scientists officially recognized it as a unique Irish breed in 2020. They found its DNA was different from other cows. Droimeann cows can be black, red, or a mix of colours called roan. Many have a white stripe down their back. In 2020, there were only 243 female cows and 23 male cows registered.
What Makes Droimeann Cows Special?
The Droimeann is a small to medium-sized cow. They are usually calm and gentle. Their colours can vary a lot. Some are almost all black. Others are red. Some are white with dark ears and nose. Often, their sides are black, red, or blue roan. Their back and belly are usually white.
These cows are very tough. They can live well even on poor quality grass. They are good at turning this food into milk and meat. Their milk has lots of good stuff in it. Their meat is well-marbled, which means it has tiny streaks of fat. This gives it a special flavour. Droimeann cows also grow up quickly and have many calves.
The Droimeann Cattle Society was started in 2016. This group helps protect and keep the breed going. They launched a special book in 2018 called the Droimeann Cattle Herdbook. To be in this book, all cows must have their genes tested. This makes sure they are true Droimeann cows. Baby calves also need to be tested. By 2020, 243 female cows and 23 male cows were in the herdbook.
This breed first came from the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, Ireland. People have talked about Droimeann cows in old Irish stories and folklore for a long time.
Why Are They a Rare Breed?
The Droimeann cow was officially called a "rare native breed" on January 8, 2020. This was a big step for the breed. Michael Creed, who was the Minister for Agriculture, said this recognition was important. It helps farmers get support to keep the Droimeann cows safe and growing.