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Dublin, Georgia riot facts for kids

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Dublin, Georgia riot of 1919
Part of Red Summer
B&W newspaper
US News coverage of the Dublin, Georgia riot of 1919
Date July 1919
Location Dublin, Georgia, United States


The Dublin, Georgia riot of 1919 was a series of violent events in Dublin, Georgia. These events involved both white and Black residents during July 1919. It was a time of high tension and conflict between different racial groups.

Understanding the Racial Conflict

During this period of unrest, a Black man named Rob Ashely was accused of a serious crime involving a white man on July 6, 1919. He was taken to jail.

Protecting Rob Ashely

While Rob Ashely was in jail, some white community members threatened to attack the jail. They wanted to harm Ashely without a fair trial. This act is known as a lynching. However, an armed group of Black community members quickly formed. Their goal was to protect the jail and stop any attempts to harm Ashely.

Keeping the Peace

Later, a group of about eighty local security forces, called "home guards," arrived. They helped prevent more trouble. Even with their presence, the situation remained very tense for several weeks in Dublin.

The Wider "Red Summer" Events

The events in Dublin were part of a larger period of unrest across the United States. This time was later called the Red Summer of 1919.

Violence Across the Nation

The Red Summer involved many violent incidents. White groups often attacked Black neighborhoods. These attacks were a form of unfair treatment and violence against Black communities.

Community Resistance

In many places, Black community groups bravely fought back against these attacks. This was especially true in cities like Chicago and Washington, D.C.. They stood up to protect their homes and families.

Major Incidents of 1919

Many people lost their lives during the Red Summer. For example, in the Elaine massacre in Arkansas, many Black people and some white people died. Other major events included the Chicago race riot of 1919 and the Washington race riot of 1919. These riots caused many injuries and millions of dollars in property damage.

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