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Dyfi Estuary Mudflats facts for kids

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Designations
Official name: Cors Fochno & Dyfi
Designated: 5 January 1976
Reference #: 66
Dyfi estuary - geograph.org.uk - 37450
Sheep grazing near the Dyfi estuary. This area helps raise special "salt marsh lamb."

The Dyfi Estuary Mudflats are areas of mud and sand. They are found where the River Dyfi meets the sea in Ceredigion, Wales. These mudflats are a very important part of the larger Dyfi National Nature Reserve. They provide a safe home and feeding ground for many different animals, especially birds.

Dyfi Estuary: A Special Place

The Dyfi Estuary is located where three counties meet: Ceredigion, Gwynedd, and Powys. This whole area is very special for wildlife. It is called a Special Protection Area (SPA). This means it is a protected place for wild birds under a rule called the EC Birds Directive.

What Makes the Estuary Special?

The Dyfi Estuary is not just mudflats. It has many different types of habitats. These include:

  • Estuary: The wide mouth of the river where it meets the sea.
  • Salt Marshes: Grassy areas near the water that are sometimes covered by tides.
  • Sandbanks: Piles of sand under the water.
  • Mudflats: Flat areas of mud, often seen at low tide.
  • Peat Bogs: Wet, spongy areas of decayed plants.
  • River Channels: The main paths of the river.
  • Meanders and Creeks: Winding paths and small streams.
  • Sand Dunes: Large hills of sand at the mouth of the estuary near Ynyslas.

Home for Wildlife

A big part of the western side of the estuary is looked after by the RSPB. This group works to protect birds and their homes. The Dyfi Estuary is a very important place for birds, especially in winter.

Winter Visitors

Many birds come to the Dyfi Estuary during the colder months. It is a well-known winter home for Greenland white-fronted geese. This area is the most southerly place in the UK where these geese regularly spend the winter.

Feeding Ground for Birds

The estuary is also a busy feeding spot for many other birds. Large numbers of birds come here to find food. These include:

These birds rely on the rich mudflats and waters of the Dyfi Estuary for their survival.

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