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East Fairfield Covered Bridge facts for kids

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East Fairfield Covered Bridge
EastFairfieldBridge.JPG
Coordinates 44°47′10″N 72°51′43″W / 44.78611°N 72.86194°W / 44.78611; -72.86194
Carries Automobile
Crosses Black Creek
Locale East Fairfield, Vermont
Maintained by Town of East Fairfield
ID number VT-06-03
Characteristics
Design Covered, Queen post
Material Wood
Total length 67.3 ft (20.51 m)
Width 13.6 ft (4.15 m)
Number of spans 1
History
Construction end 1865
East Fairfield Covered Bridge
Area 1 acre (0.40 ha)
NRHP reference No. 74000214
Added to NRHP November 19, 1974

The East Fairfield Covered Bridge is a special covered bridge in East Fairfield, Vermont. It carries Bridge Street over Black Creek. This bridge was built around 1865. It is the only covered bridge from the 1800s still standing in the town. The bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 because of its importance.

Discovering the East Fairfield Covered Bridge

The East Fairfield Covered Bridge is found at the west end of East Fairfield village. It's on Bridge Street, not far from Vermont Route 36. The bridge crosses Black Creek, which flows into the Missisquoi River. It faces mostly northeast to southwest.

How the Bridge Was Built

This bridge uses a special design called a Queen post truss. It is about 68 feet (21 m) long and 16.5 feet (5.0 m) wide. The part where cars drive is about 13 feet (4.0 m) wide, which is enough for one lane of traffic.

The bridge sits on stone supports called abutments. These supports were first built with stones placed without mortar. Later, concrete and mortar were added to make them stronger. The bridge's wooden frame includes strong iron rods that go up and down. Other iron rods connect the top parts to make the bridge more stable. The road itself is made of wooden planks laid across the bridge. The outside of the bridge is covered with vertical wooden boards. These boards also extend a little bit inside the entrances. The bridge was built around 1865, but we don't know who built it.

Keeping the Bridge Strong

Over the years, the town tried many times to keep the bridge open. But eventually, it had to be closed to all traffic for safety. In August 2008, a company called Blow & Cote started rebuilding the bridge. The work was finished, and the bridge was opened again on July 5, 2009.

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