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Elwood, Nebraska
Village
Downtown Elwood: Smith Avenue
Downtown Elwood: Smith Avenue
Location of Elwood, Nebraska
Location of Elwood, Nebraska
Country United States
State Nebraska
County Gosper
Area
 • Total 0.55 sq mi (1.43 km2)
 • Land 0.55 sq mi (1.43 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
2,674 ft (815 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 658
 • Density 1,194.19/sq mi (461.28/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
68937
Area code(s) 308
FIPS code 31-15570
GNIS feature ID 2398823
Website elwoodnebraska.com

Elwood is a small village in Nebraska, United States. It is the main town, or county seat, of Gosper County. In 2020, about 658 people lived there.

History of Elwood

Elwood was officially planned in 1885. This happened when the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad built its tracks to this spot. The village was named after Elwood Thomas, who was one of the first settlers in the area.

Gosper County courthouse detail1
Inscription over the front doors of Gosper County courthouse

The Gosper County Courthouse is in Elwood. It is a special building listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means it is an important historical site. The building was designed in the Art Deco style by architects McClure & Walker.

Geography of Elwood

Elwood is located in the state of Nebraska. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village covers about 0.55 square miles (1.43 square kilometers) of land. There is no water area within the village limits.

Elwood is found where two main roads meet: Nebraska Highway 23 and U.S. Route 283. These roads follow Ripley Street and Smith Street within the village. Elwood is also located south of the Elwood Reservoir, which is a body of water.

Elwood's Climate

Climate data for Elwood, NE (1991-2020 normals, coordinates:40°28′36″N 99°53′10″W / 40.4767°N 99.8861°W / 40.4767; -99.8861)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.42
(11)
0.62
(16)
1.22
(31)
2.25
(57)
3.70
(94)
3.74
(95)
3.56
(90)
2.92
(74)
1.60
(41)
1.78
(45)
0.84
(21)
0.63
(16)
23.28
(591)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 4.6
(12)
6.4
(16)
3.4
(8.6)
2.1
(5.3)
0.1
(0.25)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.9
(2.3)
3.1
(7.9)
4.7
(12)
25.3
(64.35)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.2 4.0 5.4 7.6 10.6 9.4 8.6 7.5 5.8 5.6 3.5 3.1 74.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.1 3.4 2.3 1.1 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.6 2.9 15
Source: NOAA

Elwood has a climate with different seasons. It gets some snow in winter and more rain in spring and summer. The weather box above shows the average precipitation and snow for each month.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 373
1900 377 1.1%
1910 464 23.1%
1920 473 1.9%
1930 509 7.6%
1940 633 24.4%
1950 562 −11.2%
1960 581 3.4%
1970 601 3.4%
1980 716 19.1%
1990 679 −5.2%
2000 761 12.1%
2010 707 −7.1%
2020 658 −6.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

The population of Elwood has changed over the years. The table above shows how many people lived in the village during different census years. In 2020, the population was 658 people.

Elwood's Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 707 people living in Elwood. These people lived in 282 households. A household is a group of people living together in one home. About 183 of these households were families.

Most people in Elwood were White, making up 95% of the population. A small number of people were from other racial backgrounds. About 3.7% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

About 29% of households had children under 18 years old. Many households were married couples living together. The average age of people in the village was about 46 years old.

Schools in Elwood

Elwood Public Schools provides education for students. They teach children from preschool all the way up to twelfth grade. The school's mascot is the Elwood Pirates.

In 2021, Elwood schools teamed up with schools from Eustis and Farnam for sports. Their combined athletic teams are now called the Hi-Line Bulls.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Elwood (Nebraska) para niños

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