English ship Henrietta Maria (1633) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids History |
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|---|---|
 England |
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| Name | Henrietta Maria |
| Builder | Goddard, Deptford Dockyard |
| Launched | 1633 |
| Renamed | Paragon, 1650 |
| Fate | Lost, 1655 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | 42-gun second rank ship of the line |
| Tons burthen | 793 |
| Length | 110 ft (34 m) (keel) |
| Beam | 37 ft 6 in (11.43 m) |
| Depth of hold | 16 ft 2+1⁄2 in (4.9 m) |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Armament | 42 guns of various weights of shot |
The Henrietta Maria was a powerful warship built for the English navy. It was launched in 1633 from Deptford Dockyard. This ship was known as a "second-rank ship of the line." It carried 42 guns.
In 1650, the ship got a new name, Paragon. This happened when it served the navy of the Commonwealth of England. Sadly, the Paragon was lost at sea in 1655.
Contents
Building a Mighty Warship
The Henrietta Maria was built in 1633. It was constructed at the famous Deptford Dockyard in England. This dockyard was a very important place for building ships. Many large warships were made there.
The ship was designed to be a "ship of the line." This meant it was strong enough to fight in a line of battle. It could stand against other large enemy ships.
What Was a Ship of the Line?
A "ship of the line" was a type of warship. It was built to be part of a battle formation. These ships would sail in a straight line. This allowed them to fire all their side guns at the enemy.
The Henrietta Maria was a "second-rank" ship. This meant it was a very large and important warship. It was just below the biggest "first-rank" ships.
A New Name and Adventures
The ship started its life as the Henrietta Maria. This name honored the queen of England at the time. She was the wife of King Charles I.
Later, in 1650, the ship's name changed. It became the Paragon. This happened during a time of big changes in England. The country was then called the Commonwealth of England.
The Ship's Role in Battle
As the Paragon, the ship continued its service. It took part in important naval events. One such event was the Battle of Elba in 1652.
During this battle, the Paragon was under the command of Richard Badiley. It fought against the Dutch fleet. This shows how important the ship was in naval history.
The End of a Journey
The Paragon's career came to an end in 1655. The ship was lost at sea. The exact details of its loss are not fully known.
However, its service as both the Henrietta Maria and the Paragon was important. It played a role in the English navy during a busy time.
Images for kids
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Paragon under the command of Richard Badiley during the Battle of Elba between the Staatse fleet under Van Galen and the English fleet, 1652
