Ennetbürgen facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Ennetbürgen
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Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Nidwalden | |
District | n.a. | |
Area | ||
• Total | 9.32 km2 (3.60 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 435 m (1,427 ft) | |
Population
(Dec 2020 )
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• Total | 4,866 | |
• Density | 522.1/km2 (1,352.2/sq mi) | |
Postal code |
6373
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Surrounded by | Beckenried, Buochs, Gersau (SZ), Lucerne (LU) Stans, Stansstad, Vitznau (LU), Weggis (LU) |
Ennetbürgen is a lovely town, also called a municipality, located in the Nidwalden area, or canton, in Switzerland. It's a great place to learn about Swiss life and history.
Contents
A Look Back: Ennetbürgen's History
The town of Ennetbürgen has a long history! It was first written about way back in 1190. Back then, it was called Burgin. Over the years, its name changed a few times. In 1799, it was known as Enet-Bürgen, and by 1836, it became Ennerbürgen. Since 1850, the official name has been Ennetbürgen, just as we know it today.
Ennetbürgen's Geography
Ennetbürgen covers an area of about 9.4 square kilometers (or 3.6 square miles). A big part of this land, about 51.7%, is used for farming. This means you'll see lots of fields and farms around.
About 33.5% of the area is covered by forests, which are great for exploring nature. The rest of the land, about 14.7%, has buildings and roads. A very small part, just 0.1%, is made up of rivers or mountains.
Location Details
This municipality is nestled in a beautiful spot. It's located right between the clear waters of Lake Lucerne and the base of the Bürgenberg mountain. This gives it a wonderful mix of lakeside views and mountain scenery.
People and Population
Ennetbürgen is home to many people. As of the latest count, its population is 4,866. About 10.3% of the people living here are from other countries. Over the last ten years, the number of people living in Ennetbürgen has grown by 8%.
Languages Spoken
Most people in Ennetbürgen speak German. About 94.2% of the population uses German as their main language. The second most common language is Serbo-Croatian, spoken by 1.2% of residents. Italian is the third most common, spoken by 0.9% of the population.
Homes and Households
In 2000, there were 1,583 homes in Ennetbürgen. A large number of these, about 62.8%, were homes with just one or two people living in them. There were also 131 larger homes, where five or more people lived together.
Education and Work
People in Switzerland are generally well-educated. In Ennetbürgen, about 75% of adults, aged 25 to 64, have finished high school or gone on to higher education. This could be a university or a specialized college called a Fachhochschule.
The unemployment rate in Ennetbürgen is quite low, at just 1.12%. This means most people who want to work can find a job.
Types of Jobs
In 2005, many people worked in different areas:
- Primary sector: About 122 people worked in farming and related businesses. There were 52 businesses in this area.
- Secondary sector: About 318 people worked in manufacturing and making things. There were 43 businesses in this sector.
- Tertiary sector: The largest group, 718 people, worked in services. This includes jobs like retail, tourism, and healthcare. There were 123 businesses in this sector.
Population Changes Over Time
The table below shows how Ennetbürgen's population has grown over many years:
year | population |
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1850 | 880 |
1870 | 972 |
1880 | 898 |
1900 | 923 |
1950 | 1,446 |
1960 | 1,917 |
1970 | 2,350 |
1980 | 2,716 |
1990 | 3,529 |
2000 | 3,976 |
2005 | 4,198 |
Places to See
If you visit Ennetbürgen, there are a couple of interesting sights. You can see the beautiful chapel called St. Jost. There's also the clergy house, which is also known as St. Jost. These places offer a glimpse into the town's history and architecture.
See also
In Spanish: Ennetbürgen para niños