Erich Jacoby facts for kids

Erich Roman Ludvig Jacoby (born June 16, 1885, in Tallinn, Estonia – died December 10, 1941, in Gdynia, Poland) was a talented Estonian architect. He was part of the Baltic German community. He designed many important buildings, especially in Tallinn.

Jacoby studied architecture at different universities. From 1905 to 1907, he attended the Leibniz University of Hannover. Later, in 1913, he finished his studies at the Riga Technical University. In 1939, he moved to Germany.

Erich Jacoby's Architectural Style

Erich Jacoby's buildings often showed influences from several exciting art movements. These included expressionism, Art Nouveau, and later, functionalism.

Expressionism and Art Nouveau

Expressionism in architecture meant buildings could have unusual shapes and strong feelings. Art Nouveau focused on natural forms and flowing lines. Jacoby used these styles to create unique and artistic buildings.

Functionalism in the 1930s

Later in the 1930s, Jacoby's designs shifted towards functionalism. This style focused on making buildings practical and useful. Functionalist buildings often have clean lines and simple shapes. They are designed to serve their purpose well.

Notable Buildings by Jacoby

One of his most famous designs is Villa Jacoby. This building shows his skill in blending different styles. He created many other important structures that are still admired today in Tallinn.

Gallery of Erich Jacoby's Works

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  Tallinn English College (with Aleksander Rosenberg), completed in 1916.

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  Villa Jacoby on Wismari street 11. This is a great example of 1920s Estonian architecture. It features baroque-style windows and shows influences of expressionism and traditional Estonian design with its gable roof.

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  Advent church on Mere avenue in Tallinn, built in 1923.

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  Erika Street 1, Tallinn, built in 1939.

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  Pärnu road 30, built in 1936.

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  A late functionalistic apartment building in the Old Town of Tallinn, built in 1937 with H.Berg.