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Ermengarde of Hesbaye
Delpech - Ermengarde of Hesbaye.jpg
Lithograph, 19th century
Carolingian empress
Tenure 813–818
Coronation 5 October 816 by Pope Stephen IV
Reims Cathedral
Queen of the Franks
Tenure 814–818
Born c. 778
Died (818-10-03)3 October 818 (aged ≈ 40)
Angers, Neustria, Francia
Spouse Louis the Pious
Issue
House Counts of Hesbaye
Father Ingerman, Count of Hesbaye
Mother Rotrude

Ermengarde of Hesbaye (born around 778 – died October 3, 818) was an important queen and empress. She was the wife of Louis the Pious, who was the son of the famous emperor Charlemagne. Ermengarde became the Carolingian empress in 813 and Queen of the Franks in 814. She held these titles until her death.

Life of Ermengarde

Ermengarde was the daughter of a nobleman named Count Ingerman of Hesbaye. Her mother's name was Rotrude.

Marriage to Louis the Pious

Around the year 794, Ermengarde married Louis the Pious. Louis was already a king, ruling the region of Aquitaine since 781. He was the son of the powerful emperor Charlemagne.

Ermengarde's Children

Ermengarde and Louis had six children together. These children would play important roles in the future of the Frankish kingdom:

Becoming Empress

Charlemagne, Louis's father, originally planned to divide his large Carolingian Empire among his sons. However, Louis's brothers, Pepin and Charles, died in 810 and 811. This meant Louis was the only son left to inherit the empire.

On September 10, 813, Charlemagne named Louis as his successor. Louis became co-emperor alongside his father. When Charlemagne died on January 28, 814, Louis became the sole emperor and king.

Ermengarde was crowned empress alongside her husband. This important ceremony took place on October 5, 816. Pope Stephen IV crowned them in the grand Reims Cathedral.

Later Life and Death

Ermengarde died on October 3, 818, in a place called Angers. This area is now part of modern-day France. A few years after her death, her husband Louis the Pious married again. His new wife was Judith of Bavaria. They had a son named Charles the Bald.

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