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Erriapus
Erriapus-discovery-CFHT.gif
Discovery images of Erriapus taken by the CFHT in September 2000
Discovery
Discovered by John J. Kavelaars et al.
Discovery date in 2000
Designations
MPC designation Saturn XXVIII
Pronunciation /ɛriˈæpəs/
Named after
Erriap(p)us
S/2000 S 10
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 2000 Feb. 26.00
17 343 000 km
Eccentricity 0.4724
871.2 d
(2.38 yr)
Inclination 34.692
Satellite of Saturn
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter
10+50%
−30%
 km
28.15±0.25 h
Albedo 0.04 (assumed)
Spectral type
light red
B−V=0.83, R−V=0.49

Erriapus /ɛriˈæpəs/, or Saturn XXVIII (28), is a prograde irregular satellite of Saturn. It was discovered by Brett Gladman, John J. Kavelaars and colleagues in 2000, and given the temporary designation S/2000 S 10. It was named Erriapo in August 2003 after Erriapus (also rendered Erriappus), a giant in Gaulish mythology; the name was changed from dative Erriapo to nominative Erriapus per IAU conventions in late 2007.

Erriapus is about 10 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 17.3 Gm in 871 days.

As a member of the Gallic group of irregular satellites, which share similar orbital characteristics and a light-red colour, Erriapus is hypothesized to have its origin in the break-up of a common progenitor of the group, or to be a fragment of its largest member, Albiorix. With a rotation period of 28.15±0.25 h and an elongated shape, it is a candidate for a contact binary or binary moon.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Erriapo (satélite) para niños

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