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Federal Capital Territory facts for kids

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FCT Pakistan map
Karachi, Former Capital

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) was a special area around the city of Karachi in Pakistan. It was created to be the first capital city of Pakistan after the country became independent. The FCT was set up in 1948. It included the city of Karachi and the areas nearby.

The FCT was bordered by the Sind Province to its northeast. To the northwest, it was next to the princely state of Las Bela. The [Arabian Sea] was to its south.

What Was the Federal Capital Territory?

The Federal Capital Territory was a specific region. It was designed to host the government of Pakistan. This special territory was formed shortly after Pakistan gained independence. Its main purpose was to serve as the nation's capital.

Location and Borders

The FCT was located around the important port city of Karachi. This city was chosen as the first capital. The territory had clear boundaries. It shared a border with the Sind Province on its northeastern side. To the northwest, it was next to the State of Las Bela. The southern border of the FCT was the Arabian Sea.

Why Was it Created?

After Pakistan became an independent country in 1947, it needed a capital city. A capital city is where the government works. The Federal Capital Territory was created in 1948 for this exact reason. It provided a dedicated space for the new nation's government. This helped Pakistan establish its new administration.

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