Ministry of Health of Germany facts for kids
Bundesministerium für Gesundheit | |
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Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1961 |
Jurisdiction | Government of Germany |
Headquarters | Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen |
Minister responsible |
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Website | www.bmg.bund.de/ |
The Federal Ministry of Health (BMG) is a very important part of the German government. It helps make sure people in Germany stay healthy. The main office is in Bonn, and there's another office in Berlin.
Contents
A Look Back: How the Ministry Started
The Ministry of Health started in 1961. Back then, it was called the Federal Ministry of Health Services.
For a while, from 1969 to 1991, it was part of a bigger ministry. This bigger group also looked after families, young people, and women.
In 1991, the Ministry of Health became its own separate ministry again. Later, in 2002, it also took care of social security. This meant it helped with things like pensions and support for people. But this only lasted for three years.
By 2005, the ministry focused only on health again. The social security part moved to a different ministry, the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs.
Who Leads the Ministry?
Many different people have been in charge of the Ministry of Health over the years. These leaders are called ministers. They work hard to make important decisions about health for everyone in Germany.
What the Ministry Does
The Federal Ministry of Health has many important jobs. Their main goal is to keep people healthy and make sure they get good care.
Here are some of their key tasks:
- Keeping the health insurance system working well. This system helps people pay for doctors and hospitals.
- Making sure the nursing insurance system is strong. This helps people who need long-term care.
- Protecting and making health services better for everyone.
- Looking out for the interests of patients. They want to make sure patients are treated fairly.
- Helping to keep health insurance costs fair for people.
- Encouraging good health and preventing sickness. This includes rules to stop infections from spreading.
Other Important Groups They Work With
The Ministry of Health works closely with several other important groups. These groups help them do their job better:
- Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Products (BfArM): This group checks if medicines and medical tools are safe and work well. It's located in Bonn.
- Federal Centre for Health Education (BZgA): This group teaches people about staying healthy and preventing diseases. It's in Cologne.
- German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information (DIMDI): This group helps organize and share medical information. It's also in Cologne.
- Paul-Ehrlich-Institut (Pei): This is like a special office for vaccines and other medical products that come from living things. It's in Langen.
- Robert Koch-Institut (RKI): This group studies diseases and helps protect people from infections. It's in Berlin.
Official website: http://www.bmg.bund.de