Fernando de Casas Novoa facts for kids
Fernando de Casas Novoa was an important architect from Spain. He is famous for his amazing Baroque architecture designs in a region called Galicia. He created buildings with lots of movement, fancy decorations, and a feeling of lightness.
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Who Was Fernando de Casas Novoa?
Fernando de Casas Novoa was a master builder who lived in the 1700s. He became the most well-known architect of the Baroque style in Galicia. This style was very popular in Europe during his time. It was known for being grand, dramatic, and full of detailed art.
His Early Career and Training
In 1711, Fernando de Casas Novoa took over from his teacher, Brother Gabriel Casas. He became the leader of the building projects at the Cathedral of Lugo. One of his first big jobs was finishing the cloister there, which was done in 1714. A cloister is a covered walkway, usually found in monasteries or cathedrals.
At first, Fernando de Casas Novoa used older, more traditional styles in his work. You can see this in his early designs for the Capuchin convents in A Coruña and Santiago Dominican Belvis. These buildings were inspired by the architecture of the 1500s.
What is Baroque Architecture?
Baroque architecture is a style of building that was popular from the early 17th century to the mid-18th century. It started in Italy and spread across Europe. This style is known for being very dramatic and grand.
Baroque buildings often have:
- Curved shapes and lots of movement
- Rich decorations, like sculptures and paintings
- A feeling of awe and wonder
- Strong contrasts between light and shadow
Fernando de Casas Novoa became a master of this style. He made buildings that truly showed off the exciting and lively spirit of the Baroque period.
Famous Works: The Obradoiro Facade
From about 1725, Fernando de Casas Novoa's style changed. He started to use the purest form of Baroque architecture. His most famous work, and a true masterpiece, is the Obradoiro facade of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.
This facade is the main front of the cathedral. It is known for its incredible design, which makes it look like it's moving. It has many decorations and creates a feeling of floating. This design is a perfect example of the rich and flavorful Baroque style.
The Lugo Cathedral Chapel
Another important work by Fernando de Casas Novoa is the Chapel of Our Lady of the Big Eye. This chapel is also located in the Cathedral of Lugo. It shows his skill in creating beautiful and complex Baroque spaces.
See also
In Spanish: Fernando de Casas Novoa para niños