Fort Lincoln, Texas facts for kids
Fort Lincoln was an important military post located in Medina County, Texas. It was built a long time ago, in 1849, to help protect people living in the area. This fort was only active for a few years, closing down in 1852.
Contents
What Was Fort Lincoln?
Fort Lincoln was a military base. It was set up on July 7, 1849. This happened after a big conflict called the Mexican–American War. The fort was built by Major James Longstreet and his soldiers. They were part of the Eighth United States Infantry.
Why Was it Built?
After the Mexican-American War, many people started moving to West Texas. These new settlers needed protection. The United States Army decided to build a line of forts. These forts would help keep the settlers safe. Fort Lincoln was one of these important forts.
Who Was Fort Lincoln Named After?
The fort was named to honor a brave soldier. His name was Captain George Lincoln. A captain is a military leader. Captain Lincoln was killed in a battle called the Battle of Buena Vista. Naming the fort after him was a way to remember his courage and sacrifice.
Other Important People at Fort Lincoln
Many soldiers and officers served at Fort Lincoln. Some of them became very well-known later on. Two famous officers who were stationed here include Richard Irving Dodge and William Steele. They were important figures in military history.
When Was the Fort Abandoned?
Fort Lincoln did not stay open for very long. It was abandoned on July 20, 1852. This means the soldiers left the fort, and it was no longer used as a military base. The army often moved forts as the frontier changed.
Other Forts in Texas
Fort Lincoln was part of a larger plan. The army built a line of seven forts between 1848 and 1849. These forts stretched across Texas. They were all meant to protect settlers. Other forts in this line included:
- Fort Worth
- Fort Graham
- Fort Gates
- Fort Croghan
- Fort Martin Scott
- Fort Lincoln
- Fort Duncan
These forts played a big role in the early history of Texas. They helped people move into and settle new areas safely.
