Forts Baker, Barry, and Cronkhite facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Forts Baker, Barry, and Cronkhite
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| Nearest city | Sausalito, California |
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| Area | 25 acres (10 ha) |
| Built | 1867 |
| Architectural style | Stick/eastlake |
| NRHP reference No. | 73000255 |
| Added to NRHP | December 12, 1973 |
The Forts Baker, Barry, and Cronkhite are a group of important historic sites located near Sausalito, California. These forts were once military bases that protected the entrance to San Francisco Bay. They were added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1973. This means they are recognized as special places that are important to American history.
Fort Baker is a very big part of this historic group. It was originally known as the Lime Point Tract Reservation. In 1897, its name was changed to Fort Baker. The area also includes the Tennessee Point Military Reservation.
The NRHP listing for these forts covers about 25 acres (10 ha) of land. It includes one important building, 14 important structures, and three important sites. These are all considered "contributing" because they help tell the story of the forts' history.
What are the Forts?
These forts were built to protect the Golden Gate, the narrow entrance to San Francisco Bay. They played a key role in defending the United States, especially during times of war. The forts housed soldiers, cannons, and other military equipment.
Fort Baker
Fort Baker is one of the main parts of this historic area. It was established to guard the bay. Today, part of Fort Baker is home to Cavallo Point, which is now a conference center and hotel. This shows how old military sites can be used for new purposes.
Fort Barry and Fort Cronkhite
Fort Barry and Fort Cronkhite are also important parts of the historic district. They worked together with Fort Baker to create a strong defense system. These forts have many old buildings and structures that show how soldiers lived and worked there.
Architecture and Design
The buildings at these forts show different styles of architecture. One notable style found here is called Stick/Eastlake architecture. This was a popular building style in the late 1800s. It often features decorative wooden elements on the outside of buildings.
Visiting the Forts Today
Today, the forts are part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. This means they are open to the public to explore. Visitors can learn about the history of the forts and enjoy the beautiful natural surroundings. It's a great place to see how history and nature come together.
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