Forts Randolph and Buhlow State Historic Site facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Forts Randolph and Buhlow State Historic Site |
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Visitor center at the historic site
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 Forts Randolph and Buhlow State Historic Site
Location in Louisiana
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| Location | Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States of America |
| Established | November 18, 2010 |
| Governing body | Louisiana Office of State Parks |
The Forts Randolph and Buhlow State Historic Site is a special place in Pineville, Louisiana. It is a state historic site that protects two old forts: Fort Randolph and Fort Buhlow. Both of these forts are very important. They are even listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means they are recognized as significant parts of American history.
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Discover Forts Randolph and Buhlow
This historic site helps us remember an important time in American history. It teaches us about the Civil War. The forts played a key role in battles that happened in Louisiana.
What Are These Forts?
Fort Randolph and Fort Buhlow were built during the Civil War. They were built to protect the city of Pineville. They also guarded the Red River. This river was a major waterway for moving supplies and soldiers. The forts were important for controlling this area.
The Story of Bailey's Dam
One of the most interesting parts of the site is the remains of Bailey's Dam. This dam was built in a hurry during the Civil War. It helped the Union Fleet escape a tricky situation.
How Bailey's Dam Saved the Fleet
In 1864, the Union Army was retreating after the Battle of Mansfield. Their ships, led by Admiral David Porter, were stuck. The Red River water levels were too low. The ships could not get past the rapids.
A clever engineer named Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Bailey came up with a plan. He suggested building a dam. This dam would raise the water level. It would allow the ships to float over the rapids. Thousands of soldiers worked day and night to build it. They used trees, rocks, and anything they could find.
The dam worked! The water rose, and the Union ships escaped. This was a huge success for the Union forces. It saved many ships and lives. The remains of this amazing dam can still be seen at the historic site today.
Explore the Historic Site Today
When you visit Forts Randolph and Buhlow State Historic Site, there is a lot to see. You can learn all about the Civil War.
Visitor Center and Boardwalk
The site has a modern visitor center. Here, you can find exhibits and information. You can learn more about the forts and Bailey's Dam. There is also an elevated boardwalk. This path lets you walk through the area. You can see the remains of the dam up close. You can also enjoy the natural beauty of the Red River.
Civil War Re-enactments
Sometimes, the site hosts special events. These include Civil War re-enactments. People dress up in historical costumes. They act out battles and daily life from the 1860s. It's a great way to see history come alive!
