Francisco Roldán facts for kids

Francisco Roldán (born around 1450 – died July 11, 1502) was a Spanish leader in the early days of the colonies in the Americas. He played a key role in the history of Hispaniola, an island in the Caribbean.

Early Life and Role in La Isabela

Francisco Roldán was an important figure during the time of Christopher Columbus's voyages. When Columbus returned to Spain after his second trip, Roldán was left in charge. He became the alcalde mayor, which means he was the main local governor of La Isabela. This was one of the first European settlements in the Americas.

Roldán's Rebellion and Peace

In 1497, Roldán led a group of Spanish settlers who were unhappy with how things were being run. They rebelled against Bartholomew Columbus, Christopher Columbus's brother, who was in charge at the time. Roldán and his followers set up their own separate group in the western part of Hispaniola. By 1498, about half of the Spanish settlers had joined Roldán's side.

When Christopher Columbus came back to Hispaniola in August 1498, he worked to make peace. He reached an agreement with Roldán and his followers. This agreement gave the rebels certain rights and control over how local tasks were organized. This helped to end the conflict.

Later Years and Death

Later, when Francisco de Bobadilla became the new governor, Roldán was officially forgiven for his rebellion. He continued to be involved in the colony's affairs.

Francisco Roldán died on July 11, 1502. He was on a ship traveling back to Spain when a powerful hurricane hit. The storm was very strong and sank many ships in the convoy. Roldán's ship was among those that were lost in the Mona Passage.

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