Fred McNess facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Fred McNess
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Frederick McNess as depicted on a cigarette card
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| Born | 22 January 1892 Bramley, West Yorkshire, England |
| Died | 4 May 1956 (aged 64) Boscombe, Dorset, England |
| Buried |
Bournemouth Crematorium
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| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service/ |
 British Army |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Unit | Scots Guards |
| Battles/wars | World War I – First Battle of the Somme |
| Awards | Victoria Cross |
Fred McNess was a brave soldier from England. He was awarded the Victoria Cross (VC). This is the highest and most important award for courage in battle given to British and Commonwealth forces. He was born on January 22, 1892, and passed away on May 4, 1956.
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Who Was Fred McNess?
Fred McNess was born in Bramley, a town near Leeds, England. He joined the British Army and became a soldier in the Scots Guards. This was a famous part of the army. When he was 24 years old, a huge war called World War I began. Fred McNess fought for his country during this time.
A Hero in World War I
During World War I, Fred McNess was a lance-sergeant. This is a type of leader in the army. He was part of the 1st Battalion of the Scots Guards. He showed amazing bravery during a very important battle.
The Battle of Ginchy
On September 15, 1916, Fred McNess was fighting near a place called Ginchy in France. This was during the First Battle of the Somme, which was a very tough fight. There was heavy shelling and machine-gun fire all around.
Bravery Under Fire
Lance-Sergeant McNess led his soldiers forward with great courage. They faced a lot of enemy fire. When they reached the first enemy trenches, they found danger. The enemy was throwing bombs from one side. McNess quickly took charge. He organized his men and led a counter-attack. Even though he was badly hurt in his neck and jaw, he kept going. He set up a "block" to stop the enemy. He kept encouraging his men and throwing bombs. He only stopped when he was too weak from losing blood.
His Victoria Cross
For his incredible bravery and leadership, Fred McNess was awarded the Victoria Cross. This award is given to soldiers who show the most outstanding courage in battle. It is a very special honor.
Later Life and Legacy
After the war, Fred McNess was promoted to the rank of sergeant. He lived with serious injuries from the war. These injuries caused him pain for the rest of his life. Today, his Victoria Cross medal is on display. You can see it at The Guards Regimental Headquarters in Wellington Barracks in London. It reminds everyone of his amazing courage.
