Fredrik Thordendal facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Fredrik Thordendal
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Thordendal performing in 2023
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| Background information | |
| Born | 11 February 1970 |
| Origin | Umeå, Sweden |
| Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day |
| Genres |
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| Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter |
| Instruments | Guitar |
| Associated acts | Meshuggah Fredrik Thordendal's Special Defects |
Fredrik Carl Thordendal (born 11 February 1970) is a Swedish musician best known as the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the extreme metal band Meshuggah, of which he is a founding member. Along with Meshuggah's rhythm guitarist Mårten Hagström, Thordendal was rated No. 35 by Guitar World in their list of the top 100 greatest heavy metal guitarists of all time.
Contents
Career
Meshuggah
Thordendal began his career when he formed 'Metallien,' a heavily Metallica-influenced band, in his hometown of Umeå in 1985. The band later changed their name to Meshuggah and released their first LP, Psykisk Testbild, in 1989. Starting as a thrash metal band, Meshuggah's music gradually evolved into a more progressive sound. This sound has become influential to other bands, such as Periphery, whose core member, Misha Mansoor, was instrumental in coining the term "Djent" to refer to the commonly utilized technique of playing heavily muted, extended power chords found in Meshuggah's music. Thordendal has been widely recognized in the metal community for his work with Meshuggah.
Sometime in the 90s, before the release of Destroy Erase Improve, Thordendal was involved in a carpentry accident at work in which he cut off the tip of his left middle finger. The fingertip was sewn back on, and after a significant amount of re-learning and practicing, he regained full proficiency on the guitar within a year or so.
Fredrik Thordendal's Special Defects: Sol Niger Within
Under the name Fredrik Thordendal's Special Defects, Thordendal released a solo album in 1997 titled Sol Niger Within with Ultimate Audio Entertainment. The album was remixed and re-released by Ultimate Audio Entertainment and Relapse Records in 1999 under the title Sol Niger Within Version 3.33. The re-release contains two bonus tracks but omits several parts of the original version. The newly mastered version of SNW was also released for the first time on vinyl in 2016 by Husaria Records, an American label specializing in audiophile releases. The album's original material was pressed in both a lacquer cut variant (500 units) and a Direct Metal Mastering variant (500 units). Thordendal also contributed to several tracks for drummer Morgan Ågren's Mats/Morgan Band.
Regarding a second Special Defects album, Thordendal states, "It's actually been messing with my head for years now. I haven't really found the time to get the project going. This is a project that I will work on for a longer time, with no rush whatsoever, to make it the best I possibly can. I'm looking forward to making it because I think it will sound so different from anything I've ever heard before."
Other projects and contributions
Thordendal has been involved in numerous side projects, such as XXX Atomic Toejam with Petter Marklund. The project initially released a 7" two-track single titled 'Celebration' under the name Sepülchre Inc. They later adopted the name XXX Atomic Toejam and issued an MCD entitled A Gathering of the Tribes for the First / Last Human Be-In on Cold Meat Industry, as well as featuring a track on the Karmanik Collection compilation. A full-length album was long announced but never materialized. Thordendal also played bass for Petter Marklund's solo project, Memorandum, and, together with Marklund, remixed tracks on the 1995 compilation album Ars Moriendi.
In 2010, Thordendal recorded some drum tracks with Morgan Ågren of the Swedish prog-rock band Kaipa and Dirk Verbeuren of Soilwork.
Several of Thordendal's demos have been released on the internet as MP3s or as videos on YouTube. Demo 33 was used to demonstrate a MIDI breath controller created by Johan Haake, which is used on several Meshuggah songs, including Future Breed Machine.
Thordendal is also a notable producer, having produced all of Meshuggah's recent material as well as releases for various other bands, including Switzerland's Fragment.
Thordendal is featured in the Darkane track 'Psychic Pain' from the album Insanity, performing lead guitar. He also contributed to the song 'Asphyxiate,' which can be found on Scarve's album Irradiant. Additionally, he played a guitar solo on the title track of the Devin Townsend Project album Deconstruction.
He also contributed to the soundtracks of the video games Wolfenstein: The New Order, released 2014, and Wolfenstein II: The New Colossus, released 2017.
Playing style and influences
As a guitarist, Thordendal draws attention with his clean, complex lead-playing, inspired by jazz fusion guitarist Allan Holdsworth, and complex rhythm-playing featuring prominent polymetric passages. These characteristics are augmented by his use of seven and eight-string guitars. He has a large contribution to songwriting, as well as providing backing vocals for some songs during live performances.
Thordendal has been quoted as stating that Metallica and Tool as influences on Meshuggah. Meshuggah supported Tool during their U.S. tour in the fall of 2002, where drummer Tomas Haake even guest appearing, playing "Triad" with the band.
Thordendal praises jazz fusion guitarist Wayne Krantz's work with Keith Carlock and Tim Lefebvre, stating that "these guys are the most inspiring band I've heard in a very long time". He has also stated that he listens to Massive Attack and Cult of Luna.
In an interview with Guitar World in 2011 Thordendal stated "My dad always listened to jazz, and I guess that influenced me to learn about improvisation. An improvised solo sounds so much better than a written one. For me, there's not much thinking going on at all, only a reaction to what I'm being told from the inside. And no, I have not had any formal training. When I record my leads, they are usually based on feel and totally ignorant to all laws of music theory. This, of course, is because I just play whatever comes out. There are no rules. But on certain songs, I do have to figure out what scales I need to use to follow chord changes. Since I'm not very good with all the scales, I sometimes have to write parts down and plan things ahead. I usually improvise the first part, then insert the written part and continue to improvise until the end of the solo. It's a very confusing way to do it, but I do whatever it takes to make it sound like I know what I'm doing".
Equipment
Guitars
Thordendal's current main guitars are Ibanez Custom 8-String M8M which feature RG-shaped or Iceman-shaped alder bodies with 5-piece maple/Bubinga neck-thru necks (29.4" {746.76 mm}), rosewood fingerboards (no inlays), fixed bridge (actually an Ibanez FX-Edge fixed tremolo), one volume, one tone, and one Lundgren Model 8 pickup. The fixed bridge on one of his 8 strings has since been replaced with a Kahler tremolo system. Thordendal also owns a 7-string acoustic guitar, also made by Ibanez. For some time he also used Nevborn guitars. This company made Meshuggah their first 8 string guitars: however these guitars suffered from intonation problems, causing Thordendal to abandon the company and switch to exclusively using Ibanez guitars. On the current North American tour promoting Koloss, he has been using a custom Firebird, Iceman and Explorer type body 8 string, the Stoneman. The Stoneman features a 27" scale length, which Thordendal prefers, as mentioned by his tech in an interview with Premier Guitar. This guitar is in production by the name Ibanez FTM33.
Tuning:
For early Meshuggah releases, Fredrik tuned his 7 strings in B♭ tuning (a half step below standard tuning on a 7-string guitar). He followed suit when he started using 8 string guitars, tuning them down to F tuning (F, B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭,G♭, B♭, E♭). It was explained in an interview that they tuned their guitars this way because in the early days of Meshuggah, before Jens Kidman adopted his signature vocal style, it was easier for him to sing in the key of E♭ or B♭. Occasionally Thordendal deviates from his "standard" tuning: on the songs "Glints Collide", "Organic Shadows", "Perpetual Black Second", "The Hurt That Finds You First" and "Stengah" he tunes the low F string of his 8 string guitar a half step lower to E, he also tunes it to E♭ on "Nebulous" and "Shed" and even to D on "Obsidian". On "Spasm" he tunes it even lower from that, down to B♭ (B♭, B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, B♭, E♭), making the 8th string an octave below the 7th, while "Mind's Mirrors" utilizes the 8th string tuned down to E0.
Guitar strings:
DR Strings, Tite-Fit, LH-9 "Lite & Heavy" set: [.009 – .011 – .016 – .026 – .036 – .046], .052, .070 (stock gauges on the Ibanez M8M signature guitar)
Guitar picks:
Jim Dunlop 1.3mm Primetone Standard w/ grip Jim dunlop 1.00mm Nylon Standard Picks
Amplifiers and effects
- Fractal Audio Systems Axe-FX II (for all cleans with effects and distorted guitar tones with effects)
- Fortin custom Meshuggah Amp – (Single Channel 50-Watt, no effects loop, custom designed power transformers) (Ground-up custom built – turret board construction with point to point wiring – First used on 30 October 2016 live show in Toronto)
- Two Notes Torpedo Live
- Fortin custom boost pedal – (black stompbox pedal with a "33" logo on it).
Amplifiers and effects used in the past
- Randall Satan (2016)
- Fractal Audio AxeFX ULTRA (2010–2016)
- Line 6 Vetta II Head Units (2005–2008)
- Line 6 POD Pro (2001–2005)
- Marshall Valvestate 8200 (1992–2001; for live use only)
- Mesa/Boogie .50 Caliber+ (1994)
- Mesa/Boogie Dual Rectifier (1995–2001; for studio use only)
- Marshall JCM800
- Marshall 1960A cab
- Rocktron Juice Extractor
- TC Electronic Chorus & Flanger
- Homemade "Les Amp" Head Unit
- Homemade 1x12" Cabinet
- Yamaha Breath Controller
- Volume Unit (Yamaha BC controlled the amount of volume that the unit would allow through)
- ADA Rackmount Delay
Discography
Meshuggah
- Psykisk Testbild (EP, 1989)
- Contradictions Collapse (1991)
- None (EP, 1994)
- Selfcaged (EP, 1995)
- Destroy Erase Improve (1995)
- Chaosphere (1998)
- Nothing (2002)
- I (EP, 2004)
- Catch Thirty-Three (2005)
- Nothing – Re-issue (2006)
- obZen (2008)
- Alive (Live Album, 2010)
- Koloss (2012)
- Pitch Black (EP, 2013)
- The Violent Sleep of Reason (2016)
- Immutable (2022)
Fredrik Thordendal's Special Defects
- Sol Niger Within (1997)
The Devin Townsend Project
- Deconstruction (2011) (guest guitarist on "Deconstruction")
Gojira
- Untitled Sea Shepherd EP (TBA) (guest guitarist on "Of Blood and Salt")
Mattias Eklundh
- The Smorgasbord (2013) (guest guitarist on "Friedrichs Wahnbriefe")
Scarve
- Irradiant (2004) (guest solo guitarist on "Asphyxiate")
Mick Gordon
- Wolfenstein: The New Order (2014) (guest guitarist on "Herr Faust")
Grant the Sun
- Sylvain (2019) (bass guitarist)
Jakub Zytecki
- Nothing Lasts, Nothing's Lost (2019) (guest guitarist on "Creature Comfort")
Evan Marien
- Emar, Vol. 3 (2019) (guest guitarist on "Requiem")
See also
In Spanish: Fredrik Thordendal para niños
